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Showing posts from June, 2019

What makes a good excuse work? A Cambridge philosopher may have the answer

We've all done it, offered an excuse for our poor behaviour or rude reactions to others in the heat of the moment, after a long commute or a tough day with the kids. Excuses are commonplace, an attempt to explain and justify behaviours we aren't proud of, to escape the consequences of our acts and make our undesirable behaviour more socially acceptable. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JlVSaa

Firms violating non-accounting securities laws more likely to breach GAAP

Firms who breach non-accounting securities laws are more likely to subsequently violate accounting rules. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2XjBqR3

Genomic warning flag just in time for beach season: Jellyfish toxins

An article published today in the Open Access journal GigaScience might make you squirm if you plan to hit the beach this summer. The article presents the draft genomes of three different jellyfish species. The international group of researchers, lead by Joseph Ryan, chose to examine jellyfish that present a range of physical traits and level of toxicity (from minor annoyance to deadly)—jellyfish kill more people per year than the combined forces of sharks, stingrays, and sea snakes. Their research identified a range of venom related genes, providing the basis for exploring toxin gene evolution in these fascinating animals. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2NpWJfn

Cool reprieve for parts of Europe as Germany roasts

A welcome dip in temperatures came to parts of Europe on Sunday, bringing relief to areas which have sweltered through a widespread, deadly heatwave for nearly a week. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2X9FaQs

'10 steps ahead': Kenya's tech war on wildlife poachers

Every morning, at the far perimeter of the wildlife reserve capped by Mount Kenya, a khaki-clad ranger meticulously sweeps the earth of animal footprints, covering their tracks from any poachers. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2IZN0Ir

After decades, Japan courts controversy resuming commercial whaling

Japanese fishermen set sail on Monday to hunt whales commercially for the first time in more than three decades after Tokyo's controversial withdrawal from the International Whaling Commission (IWC) triggered outrage from environmental groups. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2RNfRm7

Giant Beijing airport set to open on eve of China's 70th birthday

Beijing is set to open an eye-catching multi-billion dollar airport resembling a massive shining starfish, to accommodate soaring air traffic in China and celebrate the Communist government's 70th anniversary in power. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2xvR64J

Spain wildfire triggers more evacuations

Spanish authorities ordered the evacuation Sunday of around 40 homes as a raging wildfire advanced in the centre of the country and temperatures soared. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FHu4w4

UN chief urges action to avert climate change 'catastrophe'

UN chief Antonio Guterres said climate-related devastation was striking the planet on a weekly basis and warned Sunday that urgent action must be taken to avoid a catastrophe. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2ZZWxVK

American Airlines tech leader talks about outages, hackers

A government report this month highlighted the frequency of computer outages at airlines, which can stop passengers from checking in for flights, and even prevent planes from taking off. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2RNdK1F

Baby lobster numbers spell trouble for shellfish population

Baby lobsters are continuing to appear in high numbers off some parts of Canada while tailing off in New England, raising questions about what the valuable shellfish's population will look like in several years. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FHu2Es

Freak blast or taste of the future? French wine-makers count heatwave cost

"It's a warning," Catherine Bernard said gravely as she surveyed rows of withered vines at her wine estate in southern France, where a blazing Sun scorched part of the harvest. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2XzGTmp

Indian Startup Bellatrix Aerospace Raises $3 Million

An Indian satellite propulsion startup with eventual plans to also build a small launch vehicle has raised $3 million from a group of venture capital investors. from Space.com https://ift.tt/322ejt2

Solar Eclipse 2019 in Chile: Chasing Totality in the Atacama Desert

A travelogue of one Space.com reporter's journey to see the total solar eclipse of July 2, 2019. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2XcCzdc

Astronomers Without Borders Giving Away Free Eclipse Glasses

For the total solar eclipse on July 2, the nonprofit group Astronomers Without Borders is handing out free, recycled eclipse glasses. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Jaa3za

Celebrate the Promise of Planetary Defense This Asteroid Day

The quest to protect Earth from threatening asteroids is about to get a boost, as "an absolute flood of new observations" comes from a new telescope designed to scan the sky. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2XeR8gk

Ranking the Star Wars Movies

There have been 10 live-action theatrical "Star Wars" movies in the 'Skywalker Saga' — how do they stack up before the final chapter arrives in December? from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Jd41hl

GAO Recommends NASA Develop Contingency Plan for ISS Access Amid Commercial Crew Delays

A new Government Accountability Office report called on NASA to develop a contingency plan to maintain access to the station after next September. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Xiv7x8

Indian scientist to be Co-I for NASA’s PUNCH mission

The mission will study the Sun using four suitcase-sized microsats from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2JcZfAp

IIT Hyderabad fabricates device for early diagnosis of heart attack

The microfluidic device can detect the biomarker even at low concentrations from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2ZPPSNI

Nipah virus: Experimental antiviral drug shows promise

Remdesivir drug used for Ebola treatment can stop Nipah virus from making new copies of its genome from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2xqwnyR

SpaceX Fairing-Snagging Ship Returns to Shore with Epic Catch (Photos)

Onlookers adorned the shoreline of Florida's Port Canaveral on Thursday (June 27) as SpaceX's net-equipped ship returned home with the space hardware that it plucked from the sky two days earlier. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2IWYLzf

'Phoenix' Aurora Spreads Its 'Wings' Over Abandoned Military Power Station in Russia

More than 4,000 photographers shot for the moon (and beyond) for the Astronomy Photographer of the Year competition in the U.K. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Xc1cBQ

In Images: Rising 'Phoenix' Aurora and Starburst Galaxies Light Up the Skies

Cosmic marvels dazzle in the U.K.'s 'Astronomy Photographer of the Year' contest. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2IWYKvb

Spain hit by more wildfires as heatwave continues

Spain was hit by more wildfires as temperatures remained sky-high in the Europe-wide heatwave, authorities said Saturday, just as firefighters finally managed to contain another blaze they had been tackling for nearly 72 hours. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Xgvs3n

Trump hints at softer stance on China's Huawei

President Donald Trump said on Saturday that US companies could sell equipment to Chinese telecom giant Huawei, indicating a potentially softer position on a key sticking point in the US-China trade war. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2ZXwoqy

Europe set to sizzle again as deadly heatwave continues

Europe was bracing itself for a sweltering Saturday as a deadly heatwave across the continent has sparked record-breaking temperatures, large blazes and pollution peaks. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2XbblDM

NASA: Intense work under way on rocket for future moonshots

Crews are working around the clock at a NASA rocket factory, intent on meeting a new fall 2020 deadline to test launch a mega-rocket designed to propel astronauts to the moon and beyond, a space agency official said Friday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FG3RxY

Guardians of Apollo: the curators preserving the Moon mission's legacy

Lying on a workshop counter that is closed to the public at the Smithsonian Air and Space Museum's annex near Washington Dulles airport, Neil Armstrong's gloves look almost as good as new. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YlqeQy

Rocket Lab Launches 7 Small Satellites to Orbit

Spaceflight startup Rocket Lab launched seven small satellites to low-Earth orbit early this morning (June 29) on the company's seventh flight, a mission dubbed "Make It Rain." from Space.com https://ift.tt/2ZZlh0d

My health: Consumers empowered by sharing medical 'selfies'

Taking medical 'selfies' and sharing them with a doctor empowers and reassures healthcare consumers, and can improve doctor-patient relationships, a new study has found. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XdLafW

Botox cousin can reduce malaria in an environmentally friendly way

Researchers have found a new toxin that selectively targets mosquitoes. This can lead to innovative and environmentally friendly approaches to reduce malaria. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JdR2Ma

Society pays heavy price for failure to diagnose and treat conduct disorder

A new study reviewed evidence from research conducted around the world and estimated the prevalence of conduct disorder to be around 3 percent in school-aged children and a leading cause of referral to child and adolescent mental health services. Yet paradoxically it is one of the least widely recognized or studied psychiatric disorders, and funding for research into it lags far behind many other childhood disorders. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XfTE5Z

Low-cost retinal scanner could help prevent blindness worldwide

Biomedical engineers have developed a low-cost, portable optical coherence tomography (OCT) scanner that promises to bring the vision-saving technology to underserved regions throughout the United States and abroad. Thanks to a redesigned, 3D-printed spectrometer, the scanner is 15 times lighter and smaller than current commercial systems and is made from parts costing less than a tenth the retail price of commercial systems -- all without sacrificing imaging quality. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KNPQ5x

New material shows high potential for quantum computing

Scientists are getting closer to confirming the existence of an exotic quantum particle called Majorana fermion, crucial for fault-tolerant quantum computing -- the kind of quantum computing that addresses errors during its operation. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2ZU3aZp

Gene activity database could spare thousands of mice

A comprehensive database of gene activity in mice across ten disease models could significantly reduce animal use worldwide. It gives a full picture of the immune response to different pathogens. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XibOUL

Nonnative pear trees are showing up in US forests

Callery or Bradford pear trees are starting to show up in many eastern forests. Once established, the invasive trees are hard to eradicate, a biologist warns. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XfUgZA

Moments of clarity in dementia patients at end of life: Glimmers of hope?

It happens unexpectedly: a person long thought lost to the ravages of dementia, unable to recall the events of their lives or even recognize those closest to them, will suddenly wake up and exhibit surprisingly normal behavior, only to pass away shortly thereafter. This phenomenon, which experts refer to as terminal or paradoxical lucidity, has been reported since antiquity, yet there have been very few scientific studies of it. That may be about to change. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Jj2Hto

A primate's response to death

Researchers review 200 years of documentation on how non-human primates respond to death. Researchers infer that non-human primates have some aspects of death awareness but, thus far, only humans conceptualize it at a higher order. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Jga9Fm

When the dinosaurs died, lichens thrived

When the asteroid hit, dinosaurs weren't the only ones that suffered. Clouds of ash blocked the sun and cooled the planet's temperature, devastating plant life. But fungi, which decompose dead stuff, did well. So what happened to the lichens, which are made of a plant and fungus living together as one organism? from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XkHOYE

X-ray imaging provides clues to fracture in solid-state batteries

Researchers have used X-ray computed tomography (CT) to visualize in real time how cracks form near the edges of the interfaces between materials in solid-state batteries. The findings could help researchers find ways to improve the energy storage devices. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2YiFrli

Propelling Exploration: Drones Are Going Interplanetary

Drones have already conquered Earth, and now they're heading out into the solar system. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2X7OgNq

Astronomers Spotted a Car-Size Asteroid Just Hours Before Impact

Astronomers discovered a car-size asteroid hours before it slammed into Earth and burned up in the atmosphere this past weekend, news sources report. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2IW4Pbt

See Stunning Photos of SpaceX Falcon Heavy's First Night Launch

The launch turned night to day! from Space.com https://ift.tt/2X7Od4c

When the dinosaurs died, lichens thrived

When an asteroid smacked into the Earth 66 million years ago, it triggered mass extinctions all over the planet. The most famous victims were the dinosaurs, but early birds, insects, and other life forms took a hit too. The collision caused clouds of ash to block the sun and cool the planet's temperature, devastating plant life. But a new study in Scientific Reports shows that while land plants struggled, some kinds of lichens—organisms made of fungi and algae living together—seized the moment and evolved into new forms to take up plants' role in the ecosystem. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2X85lqo

Gene activity database could spare thousands of mice

A comprehensive database of gene activity in mice across ten disease models, which could significantly reduce animal use worldwide, has been developed by scientists at the Francis Crick Institute, which gives a full picture of the immune response to different pathogens. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2IUXbhq

Google endorses 'international tax deal' for multinationals

Google said Thursday it supports a global agreement on taxation that could allocate more taxes from multinationals to jurisdictions outside their home countries. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2ZQLwWw

Papua New Guinea deploys army to help volcano emergency

Troops have been sent to help thousands of people displaced by a volcanic eruption on a remote archipelago in Papua New Guinea, the prime minister said Friday, as a second volcano erupted. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Xzf1i1

Sea slugs use algae's bacterial 'weapons factory' in three-way symbiotic relationship

Delicate yet voracious, the sea slug Elysia rufescens grazes cow-like on bright green tufts of algae, rooting around to find the choicest bits. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2NgUESU

Toxic substances found in the glass and decoration of alcoholic beverage bottles

Bottles of beer, wine and spirits contain potentially harmful levels of toxic elements, such as lead and cadmium, in their enamelled decorations, a new study shows. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2X8sitM

NIST presents first real-world test of new smokestack emissions sensor designs

In collaboration with industry, researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) have completed the first real-world test of a potentially improved way to measure smokestack emissions in coal-fired power plants. The researchers are presenting their work this week at the 2019 International Flow Measurement Conference (FLOMEKO) in Lisbon, Portugal. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2ITFzm3

NJIT conducts the largest-ever simulation of the Deepwater Horizon spill

In a 600-ft.-long saltwater wave tank on the coast of New Jersey, a team of New Jersey Institute of Technology (NJIT) researchers is conducting the largest-ever simulation of the Deepwater Horizon spill to determine more precisely where hundreds of thousands of gallons of oil dispersed following the drilling rig's explosion in the Gulf of Mexico in 2010. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KQd5fp

What journalism professors are teaching students—about their futures

As the journalism industry rapidly evolves, what are professors in the field telling students about their job prospects? from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2RGle6k

Controlling deadly malaria without chemicals

Scientists have finally found malaria's Achilles' heel, a neurotoxin that isn't harmful to any living thing except Anopheles mosquitoes that spread malaria. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KHZ9Ur

Law allowing parents to withdraw children from RE education should be overturned

A law allowing parents to withdraw their children from religious education should be overturned, headteachers from across England have argued in a new large study. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FEif9V

Boeing shares hit as FAA finds new 737 MAX issue

Shares of Boeing tumbled Thursday, a day after US regulators identified a new issue in the Boeing 737 MAX that will likely slow the plane's return to service following two deadly crashes. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KKIijY

Volkswagen sets modest starting price for truck flotation

German car giant Volkswagen said Thursday it would set a starting price of 27 euros ($31) per share when it floats truck division Traton, at the low end of its previous ambitions. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2LrrQV5

Mules, tools and old bricks: Rebuilding China's Great Wall

Nature, time, neglect and millions of footsteps have taken their toll on the Great Wall of China leaving much of it crumbling, but repairing it can be painstaking—and controversial—work. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2xdJJi6

Berlin allotment holders dig in against property developers

Birds tweet and shears snip as one of Berlin's many urban gardeners tends her city centre allotment, but behind the tranquil scene a battle is raging over the real estate. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2LrrOMX

France prepares for new heat record, as Spain battles wildfire

Temperatures in France are expected to reach a record-breaking high on Friday, as Europe continues to endure a sweltering heatwave which sparked an out-of-control wildfire in Spain. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2xgJ3sf

Apple's star designer Jony Ive to set up own firm

Apple's longtime design chief Jony Ive, who played a key role in the development of the iPhone and other iconic products, is leaving the tech giant to set up his own firm, Apple said Thursday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2NfiO02

Benin leaps into 21st century with new national map

The last time that cartographers mapped Benin, Elvis Presley had just released "Jailhouse Rock," the Soviets had launched Sputnik—and the country was still a colony named French Dahomey. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2ZRvQ5h

NASA will fly a drone to Titan to search for life

For its next mission in our solar system, NASA plans to fly a drone copter to Saturn's largest moon Titan in search of the building blocks of life, the space agency said Thursday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2REEa5L

Restored Mission Control comes alive 50 years after Apollo

Gone is the haze of cigarette, cigar and pipe smoke. Gone are the coffee, soda and pizza stains. With only a few exceptions, NASA's Apollo-era Mission Control has been restored to the way it looked 50 years ago when two men landed on the moon. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KKMVu8

Selfies: five times more deadly than shark attacks

Selfies, which have become a global sensation in the last decade or so, have remarkably killed five times more people than shark attacks. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2J7JRoX

Five things to know about the selfie economy

Long dismissed as a symptom of narcissistic youth culture, the not-so-humble selfie has become big business. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2X8hmRC

Zuckerberg says company 'evaluating' deepfake video policy

Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg says the company is evaluating how it should handle "deepfake" videos created with artificial intelligence and high-tech tools to yield false but realistic clips. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YgyP74

Huawei warns US patent curbs would hurt global tech

Chinese tech giant Huawei warned Thursday a U.S. senator's proposal to block the company from pursuing damages in patent courts would be a "catastrophe for global innovation." from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/31OI00C

Is a great iron fertilization experiment already underway?

It's no secret that massive dust storms in the Saharan Desert occasionally shroud the North Atlantic Ocean with iron, but it turns out these natural blankets aren't the only things to sneeze at. Iron released by human activities contributes as much as 80 percent of the iron falling on the ocean surface, even in the dusty North Atlantic Ocean, and is likely underestimated worldwide, according to a new study in Nature Communications. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2LjhxT0

Fruit bats can transform echoes into images

Bats are creatures of the night and are accustomed to complete darkness. They harness their hypersensitive hearing to feed, to fend off prey and to mate. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2J9XF2c

Researchers find that probiotic bacteria reduces the impact of white-nose syndrome in bats

It is widely accepted that probiotic bacteria are beneficial to human health, but what if they could also be used to reduce wildlife disease and conserve biodiversity? from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Xcww8q

Climate warming could increase malaria risk in cooler regions

Malaria parasites develop faster in mosquitoes at lower temperatures than previously thought, according to researchers at Penn State and the University of Exeter. The findings suggest that even slight climate warming could increase malaria risk to hundreds of thousands, if not millions, of people—including travelers—in areas that are currently too cold for malaria parasites to complete their development. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2XEMI1E

Researchers reach milestone in use of nanoparticles to kill cancer with heat

Researchers at Oregon State University have developed an improved technique for using magnetic nanoclusters to kill hard-to-reach tumors. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Ypp7z6

3-D body mapping could identify, treat organs, cells damaged from medical conditions

Medical advancements can come at a physical cost. Often following diagnosis and treatment for cancer and other diseases, patients' organs and cells can remain healed but damaged from the medical condition. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KFvBa0

Reining in the ecological effects of free-roaming horses

Free-roaming horses are an icon of the American West, frequently appearing in art and media as exemplars of the spirited freedom that underlies the region's folklore. Viewed through an ecological lens, however, these animals may present a different picture—one of degraded landscapes and shrinking biodiversity. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KH2nra

Corals can survive in acidified ocean conditions, but have lower density skeletons

Coral reefs face many challenges to their survival, including the global acidification of seawater as a result of rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. A new study led by scientists at UC Santa Cruz shows that at least three Caribbean coral species can survive and grow under conditions of ocean acidification more severe than those expected to occur during this century, although the density of their skeletons was lower than normal. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2NeF0Yh

Keeping active or becoming more active in middle and older age linked to longer life

Keeping physically active or becoming more active during middle and older age is associated with a lower risk of death, regardless of past activity levels or existing health conditions, suggests a large study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/31VeTsG

ALS patients may benefit from more glucose

A new study has uncovered a potential new way to treat patients with ALS, a debilitating neurodegenerative disease. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2IQEfk0

New unprinting method can help recycle paper and curb environmental costs

Imagine if your printer had an 'unprint' button that used pulses of light to remove toner, curbing environmental impacts compared with conventional paper recycling. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2X35Phx

Widespread disease diabetes: Why do beta cells refuse to release insulin?

One in 11 adults worldwide suffers from diabetes, and the number of diabetes patients is rising rapidly. Diabetes is worldwide one of the most widespread diseases. In the most common form of diabetes, type 2 diabetes, the body cells react increasingly insensitively to the hormone insulin, which is produced by beta cells in the pancreas and is intended to promote the absorption of sugar from the blood into the cells. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XyBUSS

Shell increases versatility of nanowires

Nanowires promise to make LEDs more colorful and solar cells more efficient, in addition to speeding up computers. That is, provided that the tiny semiconductors convert electric energy into light, and vice versa, at the right wavelengths. Researchers have managed to produce nanowires with operating wavelengths that can be freely selected over a wide range. Fine-tuned nanowires could take on several roles in optoelectronic components, thus making them more powerful, more cost-effective, and easier to integrate. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2X4jULY

Understanding what makes captive gorilla hearts tick

We've known for some time that heart disease is prevalent in captive gorilla populations and is a leading cause of death. This is why, in 2010, the Great Ape Heart Project based at Zoo Atlanta (https://ift.tt/2NePTJC) was formed. The project provides a network of clinical, pathologic and research strategies to aid in the understanding and treating of cardiac disease in all the ape species. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Lm6BUF

The first AI universe sim is fast and accurate and its creators don't know how it works

For the first time, astrophysicists have used artificial intelligence techniques to generate complex 3D simulations of the universe. The results are so fast, accurate and robust that even the creators aren't sure how it all works. The Deep Density Displacement Model can accurately simulate how the cosmos would look if certain parameters were tweaked -- such as the dark matter composition of the universe -- even though the model never received training data where those parameters varied. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2XxJVYm

Newly defined cancer driver is fast, furious and loud

A new study finds that the gene FOXA1 overrides normal biology in three different ways to drive prostate cancer. They refer to the three classes as FAST, FURIOUS, and LOUD to reflect their unique features. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KF3sjm

Corals can survive in acidified ocean conditions, but have lower density skeletons

Coral reefs face many challenges to their survival, including the global acidification of seawater as a result of rising carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. A new study shows that at least three Caribbean coral species can survive and grow under conditions of ocean acidification more severe than those expected to occur during this century, although the density of their skeletons was lower than normal. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2X6V0jD

Honeybees infect wild bumblebees through shared flowers

Viruses in managed honeybees are spilling over to wild bumblebee populations though the shared use of flowers, a first-of-its-kind study reveals. This research suggests commercial apiaries may need to be kept away from areas where there are vulnerable native pollinator species, like the endangered rusty patched bumblebee. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J7fW02

Scientists developing way to help premature babies breathe easier

Researchers suggest a possible cell-based therapy to stimulate lung development in fragile premature infants who suffer from a rare condition called Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD), which in the most severe cases can lead to lifelong breathing problems and even death. Scientists studied genetic signatures in donated human neonatal lungs by using single-cell RNA sequencing analysis and mouse models of BPD. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/31XLu15

Cyanide compounds discovered in meteorites may hold clues to the origin of life

Cyanide and carbon monoxide are both deadly poisons to humans, but compounds containing iron, cyanide, and carbon monoxide discovered in carbon-rich meteorites by a team of scientists at Boise State University and NASA may have helped power life on early Earth. The extraterrestrial compounds found in meteorites resemble the active site of hydrogenases, which are enzymes that provide energy to bacteria and archaea by breaking down hydrogen gas (H2). Their results suggest that these compounds were also present on early Earth, before life began, during a period of time when Earth was constantly bombarded by meteorites and the atmosphere was likely more hydrogen-rich. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2IMxijX

'Flying salt shakers of death:' Fungal-infected zombie cicadas explained

If cicadas made horror movies, they'd probably study the actions of their counterparts plagued by a certain psychedelic fungus. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2LkQAOT

Pine woodland restoration creates haven for birds in Midwest, study finds

Millions of acres of pine woodlands once covered a large portion of the Midwest. But as humans logged these trees and suppressed natural fires, the woodlands gave way to dense forests with thick leaf litter and tree species that were less fire-resistant, leading to more intense and unpredictable fires as well as the loss of native bird habitats. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KD27tu

Managing the ups and downs of coffee production

Each day, more than 2 billion cups of coffee are consumed worldwide. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Y8Ofdv

Lessons from Columbine: New technology provides insight during active shooter situations

Run, hide, fight. It has become a mantra for how to act during an active shooter situation. The idea is to escape the situation or protect oneself, and counter the gunman as a last resort. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2XBSK32

Research reveals exotic quantum states in double-layer graphene

Researchers from Brown and Columbia Universities have demonstrated previously unknown states of matter that arise in double-layer stacks of graphene, a two-dimensional nanomaterial. These new states, known as the fractional quantum Hall effect, arise from the complex interactions of electrons both within and across graphene layers. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2KG70Sj

Conservation efforts for giant South American river turtles have protected 147,000 females

By analyzing records in countries of the Amazon and Orinoco basins—which include Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador—a paper published today in Oryx—The International Journal of Conservation, categorized 85 past and present initiatives or projects that work to preserve the South American River Turtle, or charapa (Podocnemis expansa), a critically endangered species. These projects are protecting more than 147,000 female turtles across the basin, an unprecedented figure. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YgrbJY

Women's agricultural labor a key factor in malnutrition in India

Recognition of Indian women's roles in both agriculture and domestic work is key to improving household nutrition outcomes, according to new research from the University of East Anglia (UEA). from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2RzZetR

Picking pets similar to dating: Study

WASHINGTON Choosing the perfect canine companion can be pose challenges similar to finding a spouse, scientists say.     The research, published in the journal Behavior Research Methods are based upon data from a working animal shelter and could help improve the pet adoption process. "What we show in this study is that what people say they want in a dog isn't always in line with what they choose," said Samantha Cohen, who led the study as a PhD student in Indiana University in the US. "By focusing on a subset of desired traits, rather than everything a visitor says, I believe we can make animal adoption more efficient and successful," Cohen said. "It was my responsibility to match dogs to people based on their preferences, but I often noticed that visitors would ultimately adopt some other dog than my original suggestion," Cohen said.  "This study provides a reason: Only some desired traits tend to be fulfilled above chance, which means they...

Helping physics teachers who don't know physics

A shortage of high school physics teachers has led to teachers with little-to-no training taking over physics classrooms, reports show. This has led to additional stress and job dissatisfaction for those teachers -- and a difficult learning experience for their students. But new research indicates that focused physics professional development for teachers -- even those who have no prior physics training -- can lead to better experiences for both students and teachers, and can improve students' understanding of physics concepts. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2ZJBLJN

Milk: Best drink to reduce burn from chili peppers

People who order their Buffalo wings especially spicy and sometimes find them to be too 'hot,' should choose milk to reduce the burn, according to researchers, who also suggest it does not matter if it is whole or skim. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FKFGi3

Machine learning reveals how strongly interacting electrons behave at atomic level

A team of scientists collaborating across theoretical and experimental physics and computer science, have developed and trained a new Machine Learning (ML) technique, to finally understand how electrons behave in important quantum materials. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KEl5A2

A new 'golden' age for electronics?

Scientists have created materials that shrink uniformly in all directions when heated under normal everyday conditions, using a cheap and industrially scalable process. This potentially opens up a new paradigm of thermal-expansion control that will make electronic devices more resilient to temperature changes. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2ZMQ8Nq

Video games offer clues to help curb animal disease outbreaks

As Asia and Europe battle African swine fever outbreaks, new research shows how farmers' risk attitudes affect the spread of infectious animal diseases and offers a first-of-its kind model for testing disease control and prevention strategies. Getting just 10% of risk tolerant farmers to adopt biosecurity measures resulted in a significant reduction of disease, but keeping the disease under control required at least 40% of risk-takers to change their behaviors. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2KKtqSP

Puppy love: Choosing the perfect pooch poses challenges similar to dating

A psychologists who study relationship choice have found that when it comes to picking a canine companion, what people say they want in a dog isn't always in line with what they choose. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2J5y22j

National trash: Reducing waste produced in US national parks

When you think of national parks, you might picture the vast plateaus of the Grand Canyon, the intricate wetlands of the Everglades, or the inspiring viewscapes of the Grand Tetons. You probably don't envision 100 million pounds of mashed water bottles, barbecue-smudged paper plates, and crumpled coffee cups -- but that is the staggering quantity of garbage that is generated in our National Parks each year. And handling that amount of waste is becoming a huge problem. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2xfAzBG

Algorithm designed to map universe, solve mysteries

Researchers have developed an algorithm designed to visualize models of the universe in order to solve some of physics' greatest mysteries. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2LilnMu

Research reveals exotic quantum states in double-layer graphene

Researchers have demonstrated previously unknown states of matter that arise in double-layer stacks of graphene, a two-dimensional nanomaterial. These new states, known as the fractional quantum Hall effect, arise from the complex interactions of electrons both within and across graphene layers. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2IK4rfW

Conservation efforts for giant South American river turtles have protected 147,000 females

By analyzing records in countries of the Amazon and Orinoco basins -- which include Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador -- researchers categorized 85 past and present initiatives or projects that work to preserve the South American River Turtle, or charapa (Podocnemis expansa), a critically endangered species. These projects are protecting more than 147,000 female turtles across the basin, an unprecedented figure. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JknRY7

How dung beetles know where to roll their dung balls

When the South African dung beetle rolls its dung ball through the savannah, it must know the way as precisely as possible. Scientists have now discovered that it does not orient itself solely on the position of the sun. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Li8HoH

Women exposed to common antibacterial chemical more likely to break a bone

Women exposed to triclosan are more likely to develop osteoporosis, according to a new study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2ILrpDC

Is It Safe to Reuse Your Solar Eclipse Glasses?

Your old solar eclipse glasses might be reusable. Here's how to check whether they will safely protect your eyes from the sun. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2WYLOJa

Blue color tones in fossilized prehistoric feathers

Examining fossilised pigments, scientists from the University of Bristol have uncovered new insights into blue colour tones in prehistoric birds. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FvZPIs

Applying the Goldilocks principle to DNA structure

The Goldilocks of fairy-tale fame knew something about porridge. It needed to be just right—neither too hot nor too cold. Same with furniture—neither too hard nor too soft. In a different context, scientists at UC San Diego know something about DNA. They know that the strands of our genetic code, if extended, would measure two meters, or about six feet. They also know that the strands fold into and move within the cell nucleus the size of about a hundredth of a millimeter. But they don't know how and in what state of matter this occurs, so they decided to check. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2J3dBmT

Tapping into the way cells communicate

A new technology discovered by UConn School of Dental Medicine researchers records cellular communication in real time—providing a closer look into the dynamics of cell secretion and a greater understanding of how cells repair tissue. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2X5lCkY

Remote-controlled drug delivery implant size of grape may help chronic disease management

People with chronic diseases like arthritis, diabetes and heart disease may one day forego the daily regimen of pills and, instead, receive a scheduled dosage of medication through a grape-sized implant that is remotely controlled. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2xaiDbH

Crop pests more widespread than previously known

Insects and diseases that damage crops are probably present in many places thought to be free of them, new research shows. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2N6mRLZ

Drone sightings disrupt Singapore flights for second time

Drone sightings have disrupted flights at Singapore's main airport for the second time in a week, authorities said, as the devices increasingly cause havoc for air traffic worldwide. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2X1sxvs

Nissan shareholders to vote on governance overhaul

Nissan shareholders began a fractious annual meeting Tuesday to discuss revamping operations at the crisis-hit Japanese automaker after the Carlos Ghosn scandal, amid lingering tension with French partner Renault. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2NbVwIA

Jump in wildfires means smoke's health impact will spread

Climate change in the Western U.S. means more intense and frequent wildfires churning out waves of smoke that scientists say will affect tens of millions of people and cause premature deaths to spike. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Ryes2B

Russian, North American astronauts return to earth

The first crew to blast off to the International Space Station following a launch accident that deepened doubts over Russia's space programme returned to earth safely on Tuesday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2FvYd17

Three astronauts head to Earth from International Space Station

The crew is completing a 204—day mission spanning 3,264 orbits of the Earth and a journey of 86.4 million miles from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2WWfJBG

Soyuz Capsule Returns Station Crew to Earth After 204 Days in Space

A Russian cosmonaut and astronauts from the United States and Canada returned to Earth after spending more than 200 days on board the International Space Station. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2J6aB99

Chronic conditions -- not infectious diseases -- are top 5 causes of early death in China

Chronic diseases, such as stroke, ischemic heart disease, and lung cancer, now represent the leading causes of premature death in China, according to a new scientific study. The rise in non-communicable diseases reflects declines in maternal and child mortality over nearly three decades, largely the result of economic growth and increasing levels of education. In addition, China has instituted national programs targeting infectious diseases. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2FxxykF

SpaceX Adjusts Launch Time for First Falcon Heavy Night Flight

SpaceX is waiting until late in its 4-hour window to fire the engines on the massive Falcon Heavy rocket currently sitting on a launch pad here at Kennedy Space Center. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2KAS87X

Can deprescribing drugs linked to cognitive impairment actually reduce risk of dementia?

Scientists call for randomized deprescribing trials to address anticholinergic drug use as a potentially modifiable and reversible risk factor for dementia, a growing public health issue. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2LeFV8r

Large cohort study confirms small added obstetric risk from transfer of longer developed embryos

The transfer of embryos cultured for five or six days (instead of two or three) after fertilization in IVF and ICSI has become routine in many fertility clinics. Many (but not all) studies show that transferring these longer and better developed embryos - known as blastocysts - will increase the chance of pregnancy and live birth. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IHTPhN

Chemists discover structure of glucagon fibrils

Study may be a step toward shelf-stable versions of the hormone, which is used to control diabetes. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZJUvc4

New therapy targets gut bacteria to prevent and reverse food allergies

A new study identifies the species of bacteria in the human infant gut that protect against food allergies, finding changes associated with the development of food allergies and an altered immune response. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Fw4Ikz

Alzheimer's missing link ID'd, answering what tips brain's decline

Researchers have found that immune cells that typically protect neurons from damage may be the link between early and late brain changes in Alzheimer's disease. Breaking that link could lead to new approaches to delay or prevent the disease. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZMaGWh

Tropical soil disturbance could be hidden source of CO2

Researchers working in the Democratic Republic of the Congo found a link between the churning of deep soils during deforestation and the release of carbon dioxide through streams and rivers. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZDBJmG

Researchers create multi-junction solar cells from off-the-shelf components

In a proof-of-concept paper, researchers detail a new approach for creating multi-junction solar cells using off-the-shelf components, resulting in lower cost, high-efficiency solar cells for use in multiple applications. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Y9iO2E

Playing 'tag': Tracking movement of young oysters

A new publication investigates the use of a fluorescent dye to track movements of young oysters. The publication provides new knowledge on methods for tracking oysters in low salinity environments common to coastal waters, particularly in the northern Gulf of Mexico. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Rwhy7r

Interim scan during prostate cancer therapy helps guide treatment

New prostate cancer research shows that adding an interim scan during therapy can help guide a patient's treatment. Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer after two cycles of lutetium-177 (177Lu)-PSMA radioligand therapy has shown a significant predictive value for patient survival. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2x9t52T

Ant farmers boost plant nutrition

Humans began cultivating crops about 12,000 years ago. Ants have been at it rather longer. Leafcutter ants, the best-known insect farmers, belong to a lineage of insects that have been running fungus farms based on chopped-up vegetable matter for over 50 million years. The ant farming of flowering plants, however, started more recently, about 3 million years ago in the Fiji Islands. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2xdUKQw

Why money cannot 'buy' housework

If a man is handy with the vacuum cleaner, isn't averse to rustling up a lush family meal most nights after he's put on the washing machine having popped into the supermarket on his way home then it's more than likely his partner will have her own bank account. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2X2qL8y

World faces 'climate apartheid': UN expert

The world faces "a climate apartheid" where the wealthy are better able to adjust to a hotter planet while the poor suffer the worst from climate change, a UN expert said Monday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31VgjUb

Viewing pornography at work increases unethical behavior on the job

New research discovers employees who view pornography on the job aren't just costing companies millions of dollars in wasted time, they're causing harm to the company. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2YcW2qI

Indian rescuers to airlift bodies back from Himalaya slope

Bad weather hampered efforts Monday to bring down the bodies of seven climbers from the upper reaches of the Himalayas, an Indian military spokesman said. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KBVmIn

Medical groups warn climate change is a 'health emergency'

As Democratic presidential hopefuls prepare for their first 2020 primary debate this week, 74 medical and public health groups aligned on Monday to push for a series of consensus commitments to combat climate change, bluntly defined by the organizations as "a health emergency." from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Kz3nOg

Hue times two: A second look at the color of dinosaur eggs

After garnering worldwide attention last year for her research on the origins of egg color in birds, Yale paleontologist Jasmina Wiemann has taken a second look at her eggshells. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2FsjQiQ

More energy needed to cope with climate change

A new study published today in Nature Communications by researchers from IIASA, Boston University and the Ca' Foscari University of Venice found that by mid-century, climate change will increase the demand for energy globally, even with modest warming. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ZKytpz

The low density of some exoplanets is confirmed

The Kepler mission and its extension, called K2, discovered thousands of exoplanets. It detected them using the transit technique, measuring the dip in light intensity whenever an orbiting planet moved across the face of its host star as viewed from Earth. Transits can not only measure the orbital period, they often can determine the size of the exoplanet from the detailed depth and shape of its transit curve and the host star's properties. The transit method, however, does not measure the mass of the planet. The radial velocity method, by contrast, which measures the wobble of a host star under the gravitational pull of an orbiting exoplanet, allows for the measurement of its mass. Knowing a planet's radius and mass allows for the determination of its average density, and hence clues to its composition. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Fr6K5y

Study shows visual framing by media in debates affects public perception

Both Democratic and Republican Party front-runners benefited from preferential visual coverage during the televised 2016 presidential primary debates, according to a new study published by University of Arkansas political scientists. But the researchers say Donald Trump was the clear winner in terms of visual techniques used by the media, such as camera time and solo shots. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2X1oJKT

Voracious Black Holes Could Feed Alien Life on Rogue Worlds

Black holes are engines of destruction on a cosmic scale, but they may also be the bringers of life. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2WUSiZu

SpaceX Eyes New Feats With Falcon Heavy Launch Tonight

SpaceX's megarocket, the Falcon Heavy, is poised for flight. Perched atop NASA's historic Pad 39A, the behemoth will lift off sometime during a 4-hour window that opens late tonight (June 24). from Space.com http://bit.ly/2XskeZ3

Blue Origin Performs First Test of BE-7 Lunar Lander Engine

Blue Origin has performed the first hotfire test of the engine it plans to use on its Blue Moon lunar lander. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2X2uKBU

China's Moon, Mars and Space Station Missions May be Facing Delays

China's major space missions including a lunar sample return, Mars orbiter and rover and a modular space station could be facing delays due to an apparent issue affecting rockets required for launches. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2XtogAy

Contest Aims to Fly Openly LGBTQ+ Scientist-Astronaut in Space

No one has flown in space while publicly identifying as LGBTQ+, but a new contest called Out Astronaut hopes to change that. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2X4txu8

How quantum technology could revolutionise the detection and treatment of diseases

When you hear the word 'quantum," you may imagine physicists working on a new ground breaking theory. Or perhaps you've read about quantum computers and how they might change the world. But one lesser-known field is also starting to reap the benefits of the quantum realm—medicine. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2X1V1jY

Scientists hit pay dirt with new microbial research technique

Long ago, during the European Renaissance, Leonardo da Vinci wrote that we humans "know more about the movement of celestial bodies than about the soil underfoot." Five hundred years and innumerable technological and scientific advances later, his sentiment still holds true. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Ry9BP1

Governments must regulate social networks: Facebook's Clegg

Governments must regulate social networks and not the companies themselves, Facebook's head of global affairs and a former deputy prime minister of the UK said in an interview Monday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Rw5PFC

Be prepared: Prioritising invasive species for strategic prevention (Durban, South Africa)

While exploring the way alien species invade cities around the world, South African Ph.D. student Ashlyn L. Padayachee (University of KwaZulu-Natal, UKZN) and her supervisors, Serban Proches (UKZN) and John Wilson (SANBI and Stellenbosch University) remember suddenly being stricken. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2J1zXFb

The solution to antibiotic resistance could be in your kitchen sponge

Researchers from the New York Institute of Technology (NYIT) have discovered bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, living in their kitchen sponges. As the threat of antibiotic resistance increases, bacteriophages, or phages for short, may prove useful in fighting bacteria that cannot be killed by antibiotics alone. The research is presented at ASM Microbe, the annual meeting of the American Society for Microbiology. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2IAQBMR

Mercury climbs as Europe braces for summer scorcher

Temperatures were climbing on Sunday as Europe braced for a blistering heatwave with the mercury set to hit 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) as summer kicks in on the back of a wave of hot air from North Africa. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ZLZn0l

With plastic straw ban, Washington turns its back on its own invention

"How do you drink a milkshake without a straw?" from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2N8QRa7

New technology helps search teams find people in wilderness

Yesenia D'Alessandro loaded a GPS tracking app on her cellphone and trudged into a remote Hawaii forest, joining more than 100 other volunteers looking for a missing hiker. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Kx0TzP

Paper thin: Thai summit recycling drive mocked by environmentalists

Despite offering chairs and notebooks made from recycled paper at a Bangkok summit, Thailand and its Southeast Asian allies were accused Sunday of a "greenwash" with their oceans and communities brimming with plastic refuse. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2NiKJwm

Bengaluru-based space start-up Bellatrix raises ₹21 crore

BENGALURUBengaluru-based space launches start-up Bellatrix Aerospace said it has raised $3 million (around ₹21 crore) in initial or 'pre-series A' rou from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2X2ZmZ1

The Spacewalks of Expedition 59 in Photos

During the Expedition 59 mission to the International Space Station, astronauts are doing a series of three spacewalks. See photos of them working in space! from Space.com http://bit.ly/2ORRL8d

Expedition 59: The Space Station Mission in Photos

See photos of the astronauts and cosmonauts of the 59th Expedition to the International Space Station. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2Y7hzkF

Prolonged transmission of a resistant bacterial strain in a Northern California hospital

Researchers have used whole genome sequencing (WGS) to demonstrate transmission of a single bacterial strain that possessed a carbapenem-resistance gene in a northern California hospital. The gene armed the bacteria with resistance to carbapenems, a type of antimicrobial drug reserved as a last-line treatment for serious infections. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2N4hyN7

The solution to antibiotic resistance could be in your kitchen sponge

Researchers have discovered bacteriophages, viruses that infect bacteria, living in their kitchen sponges. As the threat of antibiotic resistance increases, bacteriophages, or phages for short, may prove useful in fighting bacteria that cannot be killed by antibiotics alone. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WXIbDd

Cannabidiol is a powerful new antibiotic

New research has found that Cannnabidiol is active against Gram-positive bacteria, including those responsible for many serious infections (such as Staphyloccocus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae), with potency similar to that of established antibiotics such as vancomycin or daptomycin. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IBEv6g

Understanding C. auris transmission with the healthcare environment

Researchers have now shown that patients who are heavily colonized with Candida auris on their skin can shed the fungus and contaminate their surroundings. This finding provides an explanation for the extensive contamination that often occurs in healthcare facilities with C. auris outbreaks. These results can help inform infection control efforts. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2N9zLcc

ILS develops antibodies against Chikungunya infection

Helps unravel virus pathogenesis; institute will partner with a biotech company for product commercialisation from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2X2mreo

Ocean swimming alters skin microbiome, increasing vulnerability to infection

Swimming in the ocean alters the skin microbiome and may increase the likelihood of infection, according to new research. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2FEWhUr

Plants may be transmitting superbugs to people

Antibiotic-resistant infections are a threat to global public health, food safety and an economic burden. To prevent these infections, it is critical to understand how antibiotic-resistant bacteria and their genes are transmitted from both meat and plant-foods. Researchers have now shown how plant-foods serve as vehicles for transmitting antibiotic resistance to the gut microbiome. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZHNhW8

Brain likes information the same way as money

Treats information as its own reward from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2Y8fZ1I

Plants may be spreading superbugs to humans

Spell threat to global public health. from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2RrA4gY

Device to trap ocean plastic waste relaunches

A floating device designed to catch plastic waste has been redeployed in a second attempt to clean up an island of trash swirling in the Pacific Ocean from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2KxYm8u

CNN Documentary 'Apollo 11' Premieres on TV Tonight

The smash hit film "Apollo 11," made entirely of archival NASA footage, pays a thrilling homage to the historic mission. Tonight, CNN premieres the film on television for all to enjoy. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2KxNW8S

Atomic Clocks Explained: NASA Set To Launch a Deep Space Timekeeper Monday

NASA is set to launch an incredible new atomic clock into orbit on a Falcon Heavy tomorrow (June 24) in a technology demonstration mission that could transform the way humans explore space. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2IBnNDV

Take One Giant Leap to the Moon with New Augmented Reality Apps

If you weren't born when the first crewed moon-landing mission launched — or you want to relive the experience — USA Today's two augmented reality apps will take you step by step through history. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2WXXtYA

See Draco the Dragon in the Night Sky This Week

Draco the Dragon is well worth spotting this week, as it is particularly bright in the northern sky, winding around the Little Dipper. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2XsPneW

Our brain likes new information as much as money: Study

Los Angeles, June 23  New information acts on the brain's reward system in the same way as money or food, according to a study that explains why people can't stop checking their phones, even when they are not expecting any important messages. The research published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences demonstrates that the brain converts information into same common scale as it does for money. It also lays the groundwork for unravelling the neuroscience behind how we consume information -- and perhaps even digital addiction. "To the brain, information is its own reward, above and beyond whether it's useful," said Ming Hsu, from University of California, Berkeley in the US.  "We were able to demonstrate for the first time the existence of a common neural code for information and money, which opens the door to a number of exciting questions about how people consume, and sometimes over-consume, information," said Hsu.   ...

Aussie watchdog readies clampdown on Google, Facebook

Australia's competition watchdog is poised to call for far-reaching new regulations on Facebook, Google and other tech giants which could have global ramifications for how they make money and choose the content people consume. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31Owvq7

Paris aims to beat Olympic traffic with flying taxis

Paris aims to give visitors to the 2024 Paris Olympics a flying start by offering airborne taxis to tournament sites straight from the airport. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WXLcbz

Foodie calls: Dating for a free meal (rather than a relationship)

New psychology research reveals 23-33% of women in an online study say they've engaged in a 'foodie call,' where they set up a date for a free meal. These women score high on the 'dark triad' of personality traits as well. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IyFGDj

Harmful algal blooms in lakes, reservoirs

With limited resources to monitor often-unpredictable algae blooms, water managers are turning to new technologies from NASA and its partners to detect and keep track of potential hazards. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WWTxHF

'Sneezing' plants contribute to disease proliferation

'''The jumping droplets, at the rate of 100 or more an hour, are a violent expulsion of dew from the surface. It's good for the plant because it is removing spores from itself, but it's bad because, like a human sneeze, the liquid droplets are finding their way onto neighboring plants. ' from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2IzwUoH

Skin bacteria could save frogs from virus

Bacteria living on the skin of frogs could save them from a deadly virus, new research suggests. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/31Rzxts

Combination of drugs may combat deadly drug-resistant fungus

Microbiologists have shown that a combination of anti-fungal and anti-bacterial medications may be an effective weapon against the recently discovered multidrug resistant, Candida auris (C. auris). from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Y1UEqO

Ageism reduced by education, intergenerational contact

Researchers have shown for the first time that it is possible to reduce ageist attitudes, prejudices and stereotypes through education and intergenerational contact. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/31NliWJ

Traditional fluid flow observations may miss the big picture

Before and after comparisons don't tell the full story of chemical reactions in flowing fluids, such as those in drug delivery systems. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Y4tQGn

'Hunger hormone' imbalance can trigger obesity

Scientists discovered a new mutation in the gene that regulates the key hormone suppressing hunger called leptin. This new mutation could help researchers understand why people develop excess of body fat. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/31Rzzl4

From sheep and cattle to giraffes, genome study reveals evolution of ruminants

A detailed study of the genomes of 44 species of ruminants gives new insight into the evolution and success of these mammals. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WSYgdq

Tailor-made prosthetic liners could help more amputees walk again

Researchers have developed a new way of designing and manufacturing bespoke prosthetic liners, in less than a day. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/31Qyryr

Remotely sensed indices unreliable in informing elephant forage

Grass abundance, which indicates elephant fodder, tends to be low in locations with dense canopy cover from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2ZHWJZh

Bhubaneswar becomes 0.5 degree C hotter due to urbanisation

Cuttack and Bhubaneswar have seen the most incresase in local temperature while warming in rural areas is less from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2XunDqc

IIT Guwahati uses water-repelling cotton for sustained drug release

Duration of drug release can be tuned by varying the water-repelling property of cotton from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2WWRa7H

Why did woolly rhino, mammoth go extinct?

Yak dung analysis helped to map out the different plants and trees in the area from The Hindu - Science http://bit.ly/2WYL5aS

Philadelphia Refinery Explosion Shoots Fireball Visible from Space

A massive refinery explosion in Philadelphia was so hot and expansive that it was visible on weather satellites, according to the National Weather Service. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2ZG9KCW

Gorgeous 'Atlas of Space' Smashes the Textbook View of the Solar System

Biologist Eleanor Lutz's new map of the solar system shows the precise orbital paths of more than 18,000 near celestial objects. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2WTLrj6

Total Solar Eclipse 2019: Video Streams and Webcasts to Watch Live

If you aren't lucky enough to view this summer's total solar eclipse in person, check out any one of these live webcasts streaming the amazing sight. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2x6JlBQ

Total Solar Eclipse 2019: A Complete Guide

Get ready for the Great South American Eclipse on July 2! from Space.com http://bit.ly/2Ruk1yW

Dry lakebeds and fights for water as drought grips India's Chennai

Angry residents fight in queues at water taps, lakes have been turned into barren moonscapes and restaurants are cutting back on meals as the worst drought in living memory grips India's Chennai. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XvFBbT

US blocks more Chinese tech firms on national security concerns

The US Commerce Department blacklisted five Chinese tech entities Friday in a new move against Beijing's supercomputing industry likely to raise tensions ahead of a meeting between President Trump and Xi Jinping next week. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Ktnzko

The gym proving too expensive or time consuming?

A new study investigated a home-based high-intensity interval training (Home-HIT) program and studied its benefits for clinically obese individuals with an elevated risk of heart disease. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WSCIxr

Your brain activity can be used to measure how well you understand a concept

As students learn a new concept, measuring how well they grasp it has often depended on traditional paper and pencil tests. Researchers have developed a machine learning algorithm, which can be used to measure how well a student understands a concept based on his or her brain activity patterns. The study is one of the first to look at how knowledge learned in school is represented in the brain. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/31N5TFM

Moral concerns override desire to profit from finding a lost wallet

The setup of a research study was a bit like the popular ABC television program 'What Would You Do?' -- minus the television cameras and big reveal in the end. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XpA8mZ

Stresses from past earthquakes explain location of seismic events

The cumulative stresses caused by historic earthquakes could provide some explanation as to why and where they occur, according to new research. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2IvdIZ5

The key to unlock bacterial fusion

Most people know Chlamydia as the venereal disease that can cause infertility if left untreated. But for researchers studying the causative agent, Chlamydia trachomatis, it's a bacteria with intriguing properties. Rather than grow and replicate in the blood or other bodily fluids, C. trachomatis get inside cells where they multiply. In most people, this trait keeps the bacterium from being detected by the immune system, and helps the disease fly under the radar; not everyone infected with Chlamydia will show symptoms of the disease. But managing to stay alive inside an infected cell is no small feat for bacteria. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XXO98t

'Nanoemulsion' gels offer new way to deliver drugs through the skin

MIT chemical engineers have devised a new way to create very tiny droplets of one liquid suspended within another liquid, known as nanoemulsions. Such emulsions are similar to the mixture that forms when you shake an oil-and-vinegar salad dressing, but with much smaller droplets. Their tiny size allows them to remain stable for relatively long periods of time. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31K1B20

Color change and behavior enable multi-colored chameleon prawns to survive

Chameleon prawns change colour to camouflage themselves as the seaweed around them changes seasonally, new research shows. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Y503NM

How 5G could democratise the telecoms industry

A new, digital revolution might be about to hit us. Autonomous cars are driving our way, cities and companies are rapidly ramping up the use of sensors—also called the Internet of Things (IoT) – and virtual and augmented reality are making rapid strides. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ZIiQz7

Apple voluntarily recalling batteries on MacBook Pro notebooks due to safety risk. What to do

Apple announced a voluntary recall on certain 15-inch MacBook Pro models sold primarily between September 2015 and February 2017. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31MdWD2

Advanced NMR captures new details in nanoparticle structures

Advanced nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques at the U.S. Department of Energy's Ames Laboratory have revealed surprising details about the structure of a key group of materials in nanotechology, mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs), and the placement of their active chemical sites. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ZBZF9S

NRL, SwRI to add PUNCH to NASA's solar mission

U.S. Naval Research Laboratory researchers partnered with Southwest Research Institute (SwRI) to shine a light on the impact of the solar atmosphere on the interplanetary medium between the Earth and the Sun. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Ru64RN

Major study finds no conclusive links to health effects from waste incinerators

Researchers have found no link between exposure to emissions from municipal waste incinerators (MWIs) and infant deaths or reduced foetal growth. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31JtHdX

Foodie calls: Dating for a free meal (rather than a relationship)

When it comes to getting a date, there's any number of ways people can present themselves and their interests. One of the newer phenomena is a "foodie call" where a person sets up a date with someone they are not romantically interested in, for the purpose of getting a free meal. New research finds that 23—33% of women in an online study say they've engaged in a "foodie call." from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Fki8Qv

Cities are key to saving monarch butterflies

It's easy to think of cities as being the enemy of nature. When we talk about escaping the skyscrapers and car horns, we have visions of breathing in fresh mountain air while hiking through forests in mind. But for Monarch butterflies, the busy cities we know could be key to their survival. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2N2rnLB

Skin bacteria could save frogs from virus

Bacteria living on the skin of frogs could save them from a deadly virus, new research suggests. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2N2M0rb

Rot in peace: Sites lacking for whale corpses amid die-off

So many gray whales are dying off the U.S. West Coast that scientists and volunteers dealing with the putrid carcasses have an urgent request for coastal residents: Lend us your private beaches so these ocean giants can rot in peace. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2FkeN4g

Protesters urge ASEAN leaders to ban trash imports

Protestors in Bangkok on Thursday dumped plastic waste in front of a government building and called on Southeast Asian leaders to ban imports of trash from developed countries. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ITrT9u

Pressure mounts on YouTube to better protect young users

Millions of children regularly use YouTube to watch video game tutorials, television shows and even to watch random people unbox new toys. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2RooBPe

Thousands of big energy reps at UN climate talks: monitor

Lobby groups representing some of the world's biggest polluters have sent thousands of delegates to negotiations aimed at limiting global warming since UN climate talks began, according to data obtained by AFP. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KAYILR

EU leaders fail to set 2050 target of zero net carbon emissions

European Union leaders failed Thursday to set a target of zero net greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, amid opposition from Poland and other coal-dependent eastern European countries, summit sources said. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WWEy0m

Voice-activiated Monopoly tells players: 'You're bankrupt!'

What fictional financial wisdom might the mustachioed, top-hat-wearing billionaire Mr Monopoly dole out to a regular board-game player? from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KAYrbN

Virtual Facebook currency faces real-world resistance

If Facebook's new cryptocurrency should resonate anywhere it should be India, where the social media giant has more than 300 million followers. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WXQPX2

Apple says US tariffs on China would backfire

Apple is warning the US administration that proposed tariffs on Chinese imports would be counterproductive, saying they would hurt the iPhone maker's competitiveness and "tilt the playing field" to non-American rivals. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ZFu9rQ

Restaurants could be first to get genetically modified salmon

Inside an Indiana aquafarming complex, thousands of salmon eggs genetically modified to grow faster than normal are hatching into tiny fish. After growing to roughly 10 pounds (4.5 kilograms) in indoor tanks, they could be served in restaurants by late next year. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Rs06Ra

Major study finds no conclusive links to health effects from waste incinerators

Researchers have found no link between exposure to emissions from municipal waste incinerators (MWIs) and infant deaths or reduced fetal growth. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XoA478

Post-Soviet food system changes led to greenhouse gas reductions

Changes in agriculture, trade, food production and consumption after the collapse of the Soviet Union led to a large reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, a new study has found. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Y1cNF7

BepiColombo Spacecraft Snaps Selfies En Route to Mercury

Road-trip selfies are a must, especially when you're on your way to another planet. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2ZtTh4C

Abundance of gases in Enceladus's ocean are a potential fuel—if life is there to consume it

The subsurface ocean of Saturn's moon Enceladus probably has higher than previously known concentrations of carbon dioxide and hydrogen and a more Earthlike pH level, possibly providing conditions favorable to life, according to new research from planetary scientists at the University of Washington. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XrvRzp

PBS 'Stellar' Series Shows How Space Discoveries Are Made

A new PBS series offers viewers a behind-the-scenes look at observatories and other institutions that are spearheading the latest space discoveries. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2WWtpwq

Presidential Historian Douglas Brinkley Talks JFK, Moonshots and Apollo 11

Presidential historian Douglas Brinkley addressed a crowd seated beneath the space shuttle Enterprise at the Intrepid Sea, Air & Space Museum to discuss his latest book, "American Moonshot." from Space.com http://bit.ly/2Ksj0H1

US Postal Service Celebrates Apollo 11 Moon Landing with 'Forever' Stamps

The U.S. Postal Service (USPS) will issue some very special stamps to celebrate the first moon landing 50 years ago. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2x3mrvb

How in times of trouble animals also stand together

Faced with potential violence from rival factions, dwarf mongoose groupmates pull together and behave more co-operatively, according to new research by University of Bristol researchers published today. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2RmiKdg

Climate of guilt: Flying no longer the high road for some

School's out for summer and Swedish lawyer Pia Bjorstrand, her husband and their two sons are shouldering backpacks, ready to board the first of many trains on a whistle-stop vacation around northern Europe. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2IXyGie

Low-cost recycling process gives new life to old jeans

MELBOURNE Scientists have developed an efficient, low-cost method that can convert waste denim into reusable cotton fibres, an advance that may help prevent mountains of fabrics from ending up in the world's landfills each year.  Cotton-based clothing, such as denim, makes up a large proportion of textile waste. Meanwhile, farming cotton consumes land and resources.   Although processes for textile recycling exist, they tend to be inefficient and expensive. Efficiently converting waste denim into reusable cotton fibres could help address both of these problems.  Researchers from Deakin University in Australia created viscose-type fibres from waste denim that are either white or the original colour of the garment. Previously, researchers have used ionic liquids—salts that are liquid, not solid—to dissolve cotton textiles into their cellulose building blocks.  The cellulose was then spun into new viscose-type fibres that could be woven into textiles. However...

How you lock smartphone can reveal your age: Study

TORONTO The manner in which you lock your smartphone may reveal your age, according to a study unveiled Thursday which found that older users tend to rely more on auto lock feature compared to younger ones. Older smartphone users also prefer using PINs over fingerprints to unlock their phones, said researchers at the University of British Columbia (UBC) in Canada. They also found that older users are more likely to unlock their phones when they are stationary, such as when working at a desk or sitting at home. The study is the first to explore the link between age and smartphone use, said Konstantin Beznosov, a professor at UBC, who supervised the research. "As researchers working to protect smartphones from unauthorised access, we need to first understand how users use their devices," said Beznosov. "By tracking actual users during their daily interactions with their device, we now have real-world insights that can be used to inform future smartphone designs,...

Crumbling roads, grids cost poor nations billions due to storms: World Bank

Flooding, storms and other natural hazards, made more likely by climate change, cost poor nations hundreds of billions every year due to crumbling infrastructure, the World Bank said Wednesday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KuGdZl

New research shows importance of climate on spruce beetle flight

If the climate continues warming as predicted, spruce beetle outbreaks in the Rocky Mountains could become more frequent, a new multi-year study led by Colorado State University finds. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WQ9G1z

Deep submersible dives shed light on rarely explored coral reefs

Just beyond where conventional scuba divers can go is an area of the ocean that still is largely unexplored. In waters this deep—about 100 to at least 500 feet below the surface—little to no light breaks through. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Xsqyzy

Millions with neurological diseases could find new option in neurostimulation devices

The United States is seeing an increase in the number of neurological diseases. Stroke is ranked as the fifth leading cause of death, with Alzheimer's being ranked sixth. Another neurological disease—Parkinson's—affects nearly 1 million people in the U.S. each year. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XZZjcN

In Sudan, internet users find ways to beat blackout

In a lush garden cafe in Sudan's capital, a group of youngsters sit eyes glued to mobile phone screens, seeking ways to bypass an internet blackout imposed by army rulers. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XoNT5g

New study proves some of Earth's oldest animals could take trips

New UC Riverside-led research settles a longstanding debate about whether the most ancient animal communities were deliberately mobile. It turns out they were, because they were hungry. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WVP73X

Skin deep: Japan's 'washi' paper torn by modern life

Once an indispensable part of daily life in Japan, ultra-thin washi paper was used for everything from writing and painting to lampshades, umbrellas, and sliding doors, but demand has plunged as lifestyles have become more westernised. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XqsxEG

Ride on time: Recycled bikes get Myanmar kids to school

The clangor of bells in the air, Myanmar children race home from school on recycled bikes shipped from Singapore and Malaysia, donated to give them easier access to education in a nation where more than half live in poverty. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31L17ZC

Tech firm Slack to make market debut, at $26 reference price

Cloud-based software firm Slack Technologies makes its debut on the New York Stock Exchange Thursday with a reference price of $26, adding to this year's parade of new Wall Street entrants. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WQziAe

Captive beluga whales make epic journey from China to Iceland sanctuary

Two beluga whales from a Shanghai aquarium arrived in Iceland on Wednesday to live out their days in a unique marine sanctuary that conservationists hope will become a model for rehoming some 3,000 of the creatures currently in captivity. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KZz6ra

Sailing among the stars: how photons could revolutionize space flight

A few days from now, a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket will lift off from Florida, carrying a satellite the size of a loaf of bread with nothing to power it but a huge polyester "solar sail." from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2L85wQa

Poll: Tracking asteroids a favored focus for space program

A new poll shows Americans prefer a space program that focuses on potential asteroid impacts, scientific research and using robots to explore the cosmos over sending humans back to the moon or on to Mars. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WSPD2g

New York to get one of world's most ambitious carbon reduction plans

New York state lawmakers on Wednesday passed one of the world's most ambitious laws aimed at countering climate change, under which fossil fuel power plants and gasoline cars will be phased out by 2050. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KoWEpS

Importance of climate on spruce beetle flight

If the climate continues warming as predicted, spruce beetle outbreaks in the Rocky Mountains could become more frequent. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WOYvWY

Corsica's 'cat-fox': On the trail of what may be a new species

In the forest undergrowth of northern Corsica, two wildlife rangers open a cage to reveal a striped, tawny-coated animal, one of 16 felines known as "cat-foxes" in the area and thought to be a new species. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2L0qd0H

Kinshasa: Commuting hell in DR Congo's capital

Cities almost everywhere have transport problems—just ask people stuck in traffic jams or overcrowded trains for their opinion. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2IXnUc3

Slack primed as latest unicorn to make market debut

The 2019 parade of big new Wall Street entrants continues this week with the debut of Slack Technologies, underscoring investor hunger for new companies in spite of some high-profile stumbles. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2FdTvFl

Tiny houses entice budget-conscious Americans

In a country that nearly always believes bigger is better—think supersize fries, giant cars and 10-gallon hats—more and more Americans are downsizing their living quarters. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2XXpYqP

Arctic could face another scorching annus horribilis

Scientists say 2019 could be another annus horribilis for the Arctic with record temperatures already registered in Greenland—a giant melting icicle that threatens to submerge the world's coastal areas one day. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KrgIZ0

In his remit: African fintech entrepreneur helps migrants move money

The money transfer business is personal for Ismail Ahmed. It was cash wired by his family that allowed him to make the final leg of his journey from escaping fighting in his native Somaliland to London in 1988 to take up a university scholarship. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Rth4yU

Indonesia pet orangutans released back into the wild

The young orangutan looks back at her rescuers before clambering over her steel cage and into the trees, swinging from hand to hand and hanging upside down. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2L0os3B

Pup fostering gives genetic boost to wild Mexican wolves

It's a carefully planned mission that involves coordination across state lines—from Mexican gray wolf dens hidden deep in the woods of New Mexico and Arizona to breeding facilities at zoos and special conservation centers around the U.S. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2FhSlbG

Lawmakers will hear from pilots who have criticized Boeing

The president of the pilots' union at American Airlines says Boeing made mistakes in its design of the 737 Max and not telling pilots about new flight-control software on the plane. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WQPyMw

Senegal shines in showcase for female tech innovation

Barcode health cards, mobile apps for victims of violence and an online legal platform are just some of the ideas showing the direction of female digital pioneers in Africa, with Senegalese innovators in the spotlight. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2x0K6fT

Twice burned: Winklevii overshadowed by Zuckerberg yet again

Can a Libra and two Geminis get along? How about Facebook and the Winklevoss twins? from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2IScxlv

Record-low fertility rates linked to decline in stable manufacturing jobs

As the Great Recession wiped out nearly 9 million jobs and 19 trillion dollars in wealth from U.S. households, American families experienced another steep decline—they had fewer children. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WLC2de

Does greater immersion in virtual reality lead to a better experience?

Contrary to current industry trends to develop more immersive virtual reality systems, a new study found that a more immersive environment or the presence of real-world distractions could have surprising effects on a participant's recall, description of the virtual encounter, and how positive they feel about the experience. The design, results, and implications of this timely study are published in Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Xu6g9e

Cool halo gas caught spinning like galactic disks

A group of astronomers led by Crystal Martin and Stephanie Ho of the University of California, Santa Barbara, has discovered a dizzying cosmic choreography among typical star-forming galaxies; their cool halo gas appears to be in step with the galactic disks, spinning in the same direction. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2x1V4Sf

First book published on fishes of the Salish Sea

The first book documenting all of the known species of fishes that live in the Salish Sea is now available. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2ZuWQYc

Unexpected culprit—wetlands as source of methane

Wetlands are an important part of the Earth's natural water management system. The complex system of plants, soil, and aquatic life serves as a reservoir that captures and cleans water. However, as cities have expanded, many wetlands were drained for construction. In addition, many areas of land in the Midwest were drained to increase uses for agriculture to feed a growing world. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2KYzztH

Appearance of deep-sea fish does not signal upcoming earthquake in Japan

The unusual appearance of deep-sea fish like the oarfish or slender ribbonfish in Japanese shallow waters does not mean that an earthquake is about to occur, according to a new statistical analysis. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WT7ZQJ

Crocs' climate clock: Ancient distribution of Crocs could reveal more about past climates

Underneath their tough exteriors, some crocodilians have a sensitive side that scientists could use to shine light on our ancient climate, according to new findings published in the Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2x4uE2m

Scientists found 2 of the most earth-Like exoplanets yet, only 12.5 light years away

BERLIN Scientists have discovered two new Earth-like planets around one of the closest stars within our galactic neighbourhood. The planets are located only 12.5 light years away orbiting the Teegarden star—a red dwarf in the direction of the constellation of Aries, according to the study published in the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics. Its surface temperature is 2,700 degrees Celsius, and its mass is only one-tenth that of the Sun, researchers said. Even though it is so near, its faintness impeded its discovery until 2003. "We have been observing this star for three years to look for periodic variations in its velocity," said Mathias Zechmeister, a researcher at the University of Gottingen in Germany. The observations showed that two planets are orbiting it, both of them similar to the planets in the inner part of the Solar System. They are just a little bigger than the Earth and are situated in the 'habitable zone' where water can exist as a liquid, accor...

Study reveals key locations for declining songbird

Many of North America's migratory songbirds, which undertake awe-inspiring journeys twice a year, are declining at alarming rates. For conservation efforts to succeed, wildlife managers need to know where they go and what challenges they face during their annual migration to Latin America and back. For a new study published by The Condor: Ornithological Applications, researchers in six states assembled an unprecedented effort to track where Prothonotary Warblers that breed across the eastern U.S. go in winter—their "migratory connectivity"—and found that nearly the entire species depends on a relatively small area in Colombia threatened by deforestation and sociopolitical changes. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2RnjVsZ

Good physical fitness in middle age linked to lower chronic lung disease risk

Good heart and lung (cardiorespiratory) fitness in middle age is associated with a lower long term risk of chronic lung disease (COPD), suggests new research. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2XlJTlX

One day of employment a week is all we need for mental health benefits

Latest research finds up to eight hours of paid work a week significantly boosts mental health and life satisfaction. However, researchers found little evidence that any more hours -- including a full five-day week - provide further increases in wellbeing. They argue the findings show some paid work for the entire adult population is important, but rise of automation may require shorter hours for all so work can be redistributed. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ZB4r7H

Yogurt may help to lower pre-cancerous bowel growth risk in men

Eating two or more weekly servings of yogurt may help to lower the risk of developing the abnormal growths (adenomas) which precede the development of bowel cancer -- at least in men -- finds new research. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Xo3DFI

Supercomputers aid in novel simulations of gamma ray generation research

While intense magnetic fields are naturally generated by neutron stars, researchers have been striving to achieve similar results for many years. UC San Diego mechanical and aerospace engineering graduate student Tao Wang recently demonstrated how an extremely strong magnetic field, similar to that on the surface of a neutron star, can be not only generated but also detected using an X-ray laser inside a solid material. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2WQS6zr

Turning the switch on biofuels

Plant cell walls contain a renewable, nearly limitless supply of sugar that can be used in the production of chemicals and biofuels. However, retrieving these sugars isn't all that easy. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2MU3FkL

Here comes the sun: a new framework for artificial photosynthesis

Scientists have long sought to mimic the process by which plants make their own fuel using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water through artificial photosynthesis devices, but how exactly substances called catalysts work to generate renewable fuel remains a mystery. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31JbuNF

Human rights treaties benefit the world's most oppressed

International human rights treaties really do work, and they work most effectively against the most repressive governments, argues Emily Hencken Ritter, associate professor of political science, in a new book called Contentious Compliance: Dissent and Repression under International Human Rights Law. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2IOXau8

How to detect life on Mars

When MIT research scientist Christopher Carr visited a green sand beach in Hawaii at the age of 9, he probably didn't think that he'd use the little olivine crystals beneath his feet to one day search for extraterrestrial life. Carr, now the science principal investigator for the Search for Extraterrestrial Genomes (SETG) instrument being developed jointly by the Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences (EAPS) at MIT and Massachusetts General Hospital, works to wed the worlds of biology, geology, and planetary science to help understand how life evolved in the universe. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/31Jbtcz

See Saturn Near the Moon in the Night Sky Tonight! Here's How

Saturn has been looking stunning lately, and it's preparing to dance close to the moon to display an incredible celestial illusion. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2x2jb3e

NASA's Getting Ready to Explore the Corpse of an Ancient Planet in the Asteroid Belt

A NASA mission to an ancient iron-nickel hunk has entered its final design phase, a key milestone on the way to reaching the distant destination in the mid-2020s. from Space.com http://bit.ly/2FtyYwL

Fossil teeth reveal ancient hyenas in the Arctic

Modern hyenas are known as hunters and scavengers in Asian and African ecosystems such as the savanna. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories http://bit.ly/2Zx1mpi

Apple will release two iPhones with 5G: Report

SAN FRANCISCO One of the most truted source of Apple rumors, analyst Ming-Chi Kuo said the company would unveil 5G iPhones in 2020, while Qualcomm is still expected to be its primary supplier of 5G modems. According to media reports, Cupertino-based company are expected to launch three iPhones next year. Apple's 6.7-inch and 5.4-inch iPhones will be 5G-capable, while a mid-size 6.1-inch iPhone won't have 5G and will likely be cheaper without 5G features, news website MacRumors reported.   The noted Apple expert and predictor also believes that Apple will have its own 5G modem ready by 2022 to 2023, which should reduce its dependance on Qualcomm.    In 2019, Apple's iPhone XR is expected to feature a 3,110mAh battery which is bigger than the 2,942mAh battery that the company added in iPhone XR launched in 2018.  It is also being speculated, that the upcoming iPhone XR 2 is coming with Apple's A13 processor made with a second generation 7nm process that would...