Posts

Showing posts from March, 2019

With 1.5 bn users a month, Google’s Gmail turns 15

San Francisco, April 1 Google’s email service Gmail that has nearly 1.5 billion monthly active users turned 15 on Monday. Created by Paul Buchheit on April 1, 2004, Gmail started with an initial storage capacity of one gigabyte per user. Today, Gmail allows 15 GB free storage. Users can receive emails up to 50 MB in size, including attachments, while they can send emails up to 25 MB in size. In order to send larger files, users can insert files from Google Drive into the message. “Yahoo Mail has 228 million users a month. Little by little, Gmail displaced incumbents like AOL Mail and Hotmail,” reports CNET. It’s still a free product for consumers but Gmail has now become a paid suite of enterprise products, including presentation and word processing software. A year after Gmail, the company launched Google Maps which is now the leading map service on the web. Google also bought Android and YouTube, the biggest mobile operating system and video-sharing site. The company built t...

Scientists develop way to perform supercomputer simulations of the heart on cellphones

You can now perform supercomputer simulations of the heart's electrophysiology in real time on desktop computers and even cellphones. A team of scientists developed a new approach that can not only help diagnose heart conditions and test new treatments, but pushes the boundaries of cardiac science by opening up a floodgate of new cardiac research and education. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JUYIXv

Can a protein in cord blood predict risk of death, cerebral palsy in preterm infants?

Researchers have found that some preterm babies born without haptoglobin, a protein in blood cells, have higher odds of brain bleeding, cerebral palsy and death. Their findings suggest that the absence of the protein could serve as a potential biomarker indicating a need for increased monitoring or other preventive interventions. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2UidYl9

Researchers find ancient Maya farms in Mexican wetlands

Archaeologists used the latest technology to find evidence suggesting ancient Maya people grew surplus crops to support an active trade with neighbors up and down the Yucatan Peninsula. The extensive croplands suggest the ancient Maya could grow surplus crops, especially the cotton responsible for the renowned textiles that were traded throughout Mesoamerica. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FNzrdt

New methodology enables solid state lighting to measure and self-adjust based on conditions

Researchers announce a two-pronged approach to both measure and self-adjust the spectral power distributions (SPDs) of LED lighting systems. Their methodology demonstrates the system's ability to maintain consistency and stability over an extended period of time. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2CP7IHo

People can survive organ failure, a review explores how

Although organ failure can be fatal, your kidneys, heart, and liver are prepared for this catastrophe. Emerging research supports the finding that two cell populations quickly respond and work together to restore a non-functioning, or failing, organ. First, the surviving cells go into overdrive, working to keep the organ functioning while stem-like cells replace damaged tissue. A Review explores how this dual-response can save lives. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V83F0f

White sharks have high levels of mercury, arsenic and lead in their blood

Researchers found high concentrations of mercury, arsenic, and lead, in blood samples obtained from Great white sharks in South Africa. The samples had levels that would be considered toxic to many animals. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2CO7i43

Helping dairy farms reduce nitrogen, save money

The Chesapeake Bay -- about 235 miles down the Susquehanna River from New York's Southern Tier -- and other waterways might grow cleaner, thanks to new updates and improvements in a Cornell dairy nutrition model. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V7nrZv

Spider research yet to pick up pace in India, say experts

Less encouragement to study the nitty-gritty and poor awareness are hurdles; last major research conducted between 1990s, 2000s from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2WCJ3NY

Just add heat to open this tiny box

Researchers have designed two types of nano-sized building blocks that can automatically connect into cubes and scramble back into individual components based on the temperature of their environment. This accomplishment is another step towards chemical systems that more realistically mimic life. 'Imagine mixing two liquids together, like ink and water. They will automatically do the simple chemical process of dispersing until they are perfectly mixed,' said Professor Shuichi Hiraoka of the University of Tokyo. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2I2SNgb

Introducing a kinder, gentler way to blow holes in cells

Getting big molecules into cells isn't easy, and it isn't easy on the cells, either. Bulk electroporation blows holes throughout the cell and can kill many of them. Viruses like AAV have limited capacity for macromolecules like Cas9, and lentivirus has safety issues. A new, gentler form of electroporation, called nanoEP, causes less trauma to cells and is more efficient, potentially boosting delivery of large molecules for gene editing or CAR T-cell immunotherapy. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2I3kyFB

Home-based tools can help assess dementia risk and progression

Researchers report on a novel four-year, randomized clinical trial evaluating different home-based methods to assess cognitive function and decline in participants over the age of 75. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2WDHH5v

Movement toward a stool test for liver cirrhosis

In a study of people with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and their twins and other close relatives, researchers were able to diagnose liver cirrhosis simply by analyzing a person's stool microbes. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uEbyyB

New way of designing systems against correlated disruptions uses negative probability

Until now, systems engineers have struggled with the problem of planning for disaster impacts that are linked by correlation -- like those of earthquakes and tsunamis -- because of the cumbersome calculations necessary to precisely quantify the probabilities of all possible combinations of disruption occurrences. Now researchers have developed a new method for designing and optimizing systems subject to correlated disruptions. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2OGoGwA

Kicking goals for kids with autism

Researchers are turning autism interventions on their head with a stand-out sports program that's training coaches how to best achieve results for students with autism. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2VaC9zc

NASA's WFIRST Space Telescope Faces Funding Crunch

A NASA astrophysics mission that avoided cancellation last year could still face budget problems if it evades another termination threat this year, agency officials warned this week. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2CJ27T2

First 'Star Wars: Episode IX' Poster Leaked ... With New Characters Revealed?

An image purported to be a Star Wars: Episode IX poster is floating around on the interwebs. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2uAsoyq

A tale of two Delhis: Deadly air exposes rich-poor divide

Walls draped in lush vertical gardens and air filtered through purifiers insulate diners at a swanky New Delhi food court from the choking haze outside in one of the most polluted places on earth. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CKoTtO

Smog chokes coal-dependent Poland with no end in sight

Puffs of yellowish grey-and-black smoke billowing out of household chimneys create a blanket of smog choking the southern Polish mining town of Rybnik, one of the most polluted places in the European Union. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V8aVcp

Toxic air tears apart families in Mongolia

In the world's coldest capital, many burn coal and plastic just to survive temperatures as low as minus 40 degrees—but warmth comes at a price: deadly pollution makes Ulaanbataar's air too toxic for children to breathe, leaving parents little choice but to evacuate them to the countryside. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CKoSpK

Judge restores Obama-era drilling ban in Arctic

President Donald Trump exceeded his authority when he reversed bans on offshore drilling in vast parts of the Arctic Ocean and dozens of canyons in the Atlantic Ocean, a U.S. judge said in a ruling that restored the Obama-era restrictions. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V8aSNL

Facebook chief wants 'more active' govt role regulating internet

Facebook chief Mark Zuckerberg called Saturday for governments to play a "more active role" in regulating the internet, urging more countries to adopt versions of sweeping European rules aimed at safeguarding user privacy. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2UlXIPU

'Edtech' boom transforms how Indian kids learn

From a multi-billion-dollar education startup to wired-up mannequins, technology is helping to revolutionise the way Indian schoolchildren are learning—provided their parents can afford it. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uCakE4

Residents split on future of Romania's trash heap 'time-bomb'

The towering heap of rubbish at the Pata-Rat landfill in western Romania has been condemned as an "environmental time bomb" but for many of its neighbours, this putrid mountain of refuse is a livelihood—one they want to protect from closure. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2I3vkvA

Five things the EU does for the environment

The European Union coordinates and directs environmental protection for its members, through the regulation of industry and the setting of green policy goals. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uCaOdm

Leaders hint Poland will not fully apply EU copyright law

Poland's right-wing leaders hinted Saturday they will not fully implement the European Union's new copyright reform, saying it stifles freedom of speech. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2I3aWKQ

Global landmarks go dark for Earth Hour

The UN headquarters in New York, the pyramids of Egypt and Rio's Christ the Redeemer statue were among top world monuments plunged into darkness for an hour Saturday to put the spotlight on climate change and its impact on the planet. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uCaMlK

Air pollution hotspots in Europe

Big cities beset with gridlocked traffic, major regions producing coal, pockets of heavy industry encased by mountains—Europe's air pollution hotspots are clearly visible from space on most sunny weekdays. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HZkiHs

Asia's pollution exodus: Firms struggle to woo top talent

From smog breaks to pollution bonuses, Asia's businesses are promising increasingly inventive perks in a desperate bid to lure executives to a region where toxic air engulfs major cities for much of the year. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YMW0qm

Bait crisis could take the steam out of lobster this summer

The boom times for the U.S. lobster industry are imperiled this year because of a shortage of a little fish that has been luring the crustaceans into traps for hundreds of years. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2THARdn

How Europe is faring on renewable energy targets

The European Union's use of renewable energy—such as hydropower, wind and solar—reached 17.5 percent in 2017, keeping it on track for a target of 20 percent by 2020. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2TLnY1T

Understanding what makes Tennessee whiskey unique

The sugar maple tree yields autumn foliage, maple syrup and Tennessee whiskey. Wood from the tree is chopped into planks, stacked in piles and burned to form charcoal. Freshly distilled, un-aged whiskey is filtered over the charcoal in a mysterious, but necessary step known as the Lincoln County Process (LCP). By law, a product cannot be called Tennessee whiskey without it. Researchers now say they have some clues as to what the process imparts to the final product. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CNIn0D

Liquid crystals could help deflect laser pointer attacks on aircraft

Aiming a laser beam at an aircraft isn't a harmless prank: The sudden flash of bright light can incapacitate the pilot, risking the lives of passengers and crew. But because attacks can happen with different colored lasers, such as red, green or even blue, scientists have had a difficult time developing a single method to impede all wavelengths of laser light. Today, researchers report liquid crystals that could someday be incorporated into aircraft windshields to block any color of bright, focused light. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2U5hCiM

Next-generation single-dose antidotes for opioid overdoses

The U.S. opioid epidemic is being driven by an unprecedented surge in deaths from fentanyl and other synthetic opiates. Fentanyl's powerful effects are long-lasting, and even tiny amounts of the drug can lead to an overdose. Antidotes, such as naloxone, do not last long enough in the body to fully counter the drug, requiring repeated injections. Now, scientists report that they are developing single-dose, longer-lasting opioid antidotes using polymer nanoparticles. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FI8vKO

Fish slime: An untapped source of potential new antibiotics

As current antibiotics dwindle in effectiveness against multidrug-resistant pathogens, researchers are seeking potential replacements in some unlikely places. Now a team has identified bacteria with promising antibiotic activity against known pathogens—even dangerous organisms, such as the microbe that causes MRSA infections—in the protective mucus that coats young fish. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FEhywx

NASA’s Mars helicopter completes flight tests

NASA’s Mars Helicopter, designed to fly in thin atmosphere and low gravity, has successfully completed flight tests and is prepared for its journey to from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2Fz1lsg

Germany Begins Reusability Study to Capture Rockets in Midair and Land Them With a Plane

The Germany space agency DLR is beginning a study this month on a reusable launcher concept that would use a winged first-stage booster captured on descent by an aircraft and towed back to land. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2TIFWlv

NASA's Piggyback Experiment on Israeli Moon Lander Could Aid Future Lunar Touchdowns

NASA put a small, laser-reflecting instrument on Israel's Beresheet lunar lander. Here's why. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2OzSQBu

Next Stop, Triton? Here's Two Wild Ideas to Explore Neptune's Weirdest Moon

Neptune's moon Triton is one of the strangest worlds in the solar system — and that's why scientists are exploring mission concepts that could give them a detailed look at it. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2FKLOXG

NASA's Mars helicopter completes flight tests

WASHINGTON NASA's Mars Helicopter, designed to fly in thin atmosphere and low gravity, has successfully completed flight tests and is prepared for its journey to the Red Planet scheduled to take off in 2020, the US space agency said. Weighing in at no more than 1.8 kilograms, the helicopter is a technology demonstration project currently going through the rigorous verification process certifying it for Mars. The majority of the testing the flight model is going through had to do with demonstrating how it can operate on Mars, including how it performs at Mars-like temperatures, NASA said in a statement.  The helicopter has to function in extremely cold temperatures, including nights with temperatures as low as minus 90 degrees Celsius. The helicopter is scheduled to reach the surface of the Red Planet in February 2021, when the firmly nestled under the belly of the Mars 2020 rover.  A few months later, it will be deployed and test flights will begin—the first from the sur...

Sun's magnetic field stronger than believed: Study

LONDON The sun's magnetic field is 10 times stronger than previously believed, finds a study which can potentially change understanding of the processes that happen in the sun's immediate atmosphere. The study found that the sun's corona extends millions of kilometres above the surface, measuring 1,400,000 kilometres across—109 times larger than Earth—and 150,000,000 km from Earth. "Everything that happens in the sun's outer atmosphere is dominated by the magnetic field, but we have very few measurements of its strength and spatial characteristics," David Kuridze, research student at the Aberystwyth University. Using the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope at Roque de los Muchachos Observatory, La Palma, in the Canary Islands, Kuridze studied a particularly strong solar flare which erupted near the surface of the sun on 10 September 2017. Solar flares appear as bright flashes and occur when magnetic energy that has built up in the solar atmosphere is suddenly rel...

April Fools hoax stories may hold key to identifying 'fake news'

LONDON April Fools hoax stories could offer linguistic clues to spotting 'fake news' articles, say scientists who identified the similarities in the language used in humorous spoofs and malicious stories. Researchers from Lancaster University in the UK compiled a dataset of more than 500 April Fools articles sourced from more than 370 websites and written over 14 years. They found that there are similarities in the written structure of humorous April Fools hoaxes published by media outlets and fake news stories. "April Fools hoaxes are very useful because they provide us with a verifiable body of deceptive texts that give us an opportunity to find out about the linguistic techniques used when an author writes something fictitious disguised as a factual account," said Edward Dearden from Lancaster University. "By looking at the language used in April Fools and comparing them with fake news stories we can get a better picture of the kinds of language used by a...

India's pollution control policies unlikely to improve air quality: Study

LONDON Over 674 million Indians are likely to breathe highly polluted air in 2030, even if the country were to comply with its existing pollution control policies and regulations, according to a study. The study, released by the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) in Austria and the Council on Energy, Environment, and Water (CEEW) in New Delhi, shows that only about 833 million citizens would be living in areas that meet the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) in 2030.  Indian citizens are likely to breathe air with high concentrations of PM2.5 in 2030, even if India were to comply with its existing pollution control policies and regulations, the report said. The study also found that the Indo-Gangetic plain, covering parts of states such as Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal, has the highest population exposure to significant PM2.5 concentrations.  This is mainly due to the high density of polluting sources and redu...

Artificial intelligence helping matrimony sites suggest match for life partner

NEW DELHI Searching for a life partner on matrimony sites has become hi-tech now, as the marriage portals are taking the help of artificial intelligence to find and recommend a life partner for their users. Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm is helping the users on matrimony sites to find a match not only based on their preferences but also by observing and understanding user's behaviour and suggesting real-time appropriate profiles. "AI algorithm knows more about what you are looking for than you might yourself! This helps us find the best matches for our users - not just by searching according to preferences but by observing user behaviour and suggesting similar matches," Shaadi.com Chief Technical Officer Siddharth Sharma told PTI. Consenting to it, Meenakshi Variankaval, Head (Data Sciences Lab) at Matrimony.com, which owns BharatMatrimony, said AI is helping the matrimony services to understand the diversity and several other factors for matchmaking. "D...

PSLV to launch military’s eye in the sky

First electronic intelligence satellite to locate hostile radars will go into orbit from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2CGHHKf

First-confirmed occurrence of a lambeosaurine dinosaur found on Alaska's North Slope

Paleontologists have discovered the first-confirmed occurrence of a lambeosaurine (crested 'duck-billed' dinosaur) from the Arctic -- part of the skull of a lambeosaurine dinosaur from the Liscomb Bonebed (71-68 Ma) found on Alaska's North Slope. The discovery proves for the first time that lambeosaurines inhabited the Arctic during the Late Cretaceous. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V5jNQ0

The Spacewalks of Expedition 59 in Photos

During the Expedition 59 mission to the International Space Station, astronauts are doing a series of three spacewalks. See photos of them working in space! from Space.com https://ift.tt/2HNl3Eu

Nanomagnet assembly to make up efficient logic gate

These solutions can complement CMOS devices from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2Ufk0D7

IIT Madras converts petroleum waste toluene into useful product

A green oxidant and water instead of organic acid were used for converting toluene into benzoic acid from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2U4f9VU

Take a deep breath to be calm and alert

That ‘sniffing’ or breathing-in drives brain activity has an evolutionary history from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2FxrY0I

Climate change may hit India’s wind power

Potential electricity production has reduced by about 13% in the past 40 years from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2U8chHs

Camera traps reveal secret lives of rarely studied small cats

The team obtained 783 photo captures from around 27,500 trap nights between 2013 and 2018 from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2FPuqAb

The Sunday Quiz: This week, it's all about open-source software

The Hindu's weekly quiz that doesn't go easy on you from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2I1sQ0y

Smithsonian Debuts Apollo 11 '50 Years from Tranquility Base' Exhibit

Neil Armstrong's Apollo 11 mementos are among the flown artifacts now on display as part of a new Smithsonian exhibit dedicated to the 50th anniversary of the first moon landing. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2JOIbEl

New Yorkers brace for self-cloning Asian longhorned tick

A new study maps out the increase and spread of the Asian longhorned tick, a new species identified last summer in Westchester and Staten island. What's particularly alarming is that the tick is notorious for its ability to quickly clone itself through asexual reproduction, or reproduce sexually, laying 1,000-2,000 eggs at a time. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Ozpm6K

India's Anti-Satellite Missile Test Is a Big Deal. Here's Why.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi declared that the country fired a ground-based anti-satellite missile on Wednesday (March 27), making it just the fourth nation to do so. But what is an anti-satellite weapon? from Space.com https://ift.tt/2FLrNjZ

Massive Clock-Like Particles Could Reveal What Happened Before the Big Bang

To see if there was a universe before the Big Bang and understand how the cosmos evolved after it began, researchers suggest looking for the influence of particles that acted like clocks. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2HPUmPf

Here's What the Speed of Light Looks Like in Slow Motion

What does the speed of light look like? CalTech researchers built the world's fastest camera to find out. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2WFsoJJ

US Military Was Immediately Aware of India's Anti-Satellite Missile Test

Once the launch was detected, U.S. Space Command right away started notifying satellite operators. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2HMGrJR

Blue Origin Studying Repurposing of New Glenn Upper Stages

Blue Origin has studied repurposing upper stages of its future New Glenn launch vehicle to serve as habitats or for other applications as part of a series of NASA-funded commercialization studies. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2TJH8VV

Extreme, Hydrogen-Crushing Physicists Are Pushing Us into a 'New Era of Superconductivity'

Lanthanum, diamond crushers and advanced computer models are changing the hunt for this extreme quantum mechanical effect. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2YBZyLV

Lights out in Sydney for Earth Hour conservation campaign

The Sydney Opera House and the Harbour Bridge were plunged into darkness for an hour Saturday to raise awareness about climate change and its impact on the planet's vanishing biodiversity. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JNpJvB

Breaking up Big Tech not the answer: EU commissioner

Breaking up the world's tech titans is not the best way to counter their power, EU Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager said Friday, while leaving room for that eventuality as a "last resort." from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uxXSoU

Facebook to tighten live stream access after mosque attacks

Facebook on Friday said it is tightening live video streaming rules in response to the service being used to broadcast deadly attacks on mosques in New Zealand. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HXtex0

Stranded baby elephants rescued by Thai rangers

Six baby elephants separated from their parents and trapped in a muddy pit for days have been rescued by park rangers in rural Thailand, officials said Saturday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uJiFWR

Sheep nibble Madrid's largest park into shape

It's a rustic scene: sheep graze placidly on grass as a shepherd keeps watch. But this is Madrid's largest public park, not the tranquil countryside. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HXBAEY

Alaska bakes under heat wave linked to climate change

Alaska residents accustomed to subzero temperatures are experiencing a heat wave of sorts that is shattering records, with the thermometer jumping to more than 30 degrees Fahrenheit (16.7 Celsius) above normal in some regions. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FL0WEt

New Australian laws could see social media execs jailed over terror images

Australia pledged Saturday to introduce new laws that could see social media executives jailed and tech giants fined billions for failing to remove extremist material from their platforms. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OzaoxA

Financial pressure mounts to fix Boeing's troubled jetliner

Boeing is facing mounting pressure to roll out a software update on its best-selling plane in time for airlines to use the jets during the peak summer travel season. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FMzF4Q

US boots on the Moon in 2024? It won't be easy

For the past 15 years, America has sought to put its astronauts back on the Moon, but NASA did not think it could be done before 2028. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OBmBlp

Supercomputers help supercharge protein assembly

Using proteins derived from jellyfish, scientists assembled a complex sixteen protein structure composed of two stacked octamers by supercharging alone. This research could be applied to useful technologies such as pharmaceutical targeting, artificial energy harvesting, 'smart' sensing and building materials, and more. Computational modeling through XSEDE allocations on Stampede2 (TACC) and Comet (SDSC) refined measurements of structure. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JQqQLj

Gastrointestinal complaints in children could signal future mental health problem

Researchers have linked disruption of a child's gastrointestinal microbiome triggered by early-life adversity -- such as parental separation -- with activity in the regions of the brain associated with emotional health. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V5l5KO

66-million-year-old deathbed linked to dinosaur-killing meteor

Paleontologists have found a fossil site in North Dakota that contains animals and plants killed and buried within an hour of the meteor impact that killed the dinosaurs 66 million years ago. This is the richest K-T boundary site ever found, incorporating insects, fish, mammals, dinosaurs and plants living at the end of the Cretaceous, mixed with tektites and rock created and scattered by the impact. The find shows that dinosaurs survived until the impact. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uB38YZ

Engineering for high-speed devices

A research team from the University of Delaware has developed cutting-edge technology for photonics devices that could enable faster communications between phones and computers. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2WDYIN5

Making waves: Researchers shed light on how cilia work

Scientists have found the most efficient length for cilia, the tiny hair-like structures designed to sweep out the body's fluids, cells and microbes to stay healthy. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V2Sg1C

Proposed reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx to Scotland

Experts have used an innovative approach to model the proposed reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx to Scotland. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2CEvINx

Need to increase diversity within genetic data sets

Polygenic scores developed by studying Europeans do a better job at predicting disease risk for people of European ancestry than for those of other ancestries. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V4rTZ9

New plant breeding technologies for food security

Scientists argue that new plant breeding technologies can contribute significantly to food security and sustainable development. Genome editing techniques in particular, such as CRISPR/Cas, could help to make agriculture more productive and environmentally friendly. The researchers advocate the responsible use and support of these new technologies. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TJFzr5

Poor lung function in shorter people linked to increased risk of heart disease

Results from a new study has found that an association between shorter stature and higher risk of heart disease is mainly attributed to our lungs. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FBGUuZ

Sweeping census provides new population estimate for western chimpanzees

A sweeping new census estimates 52,800 western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) live in eight countries in western Africa, with most of them found outside of protected areas, some of which are threatened by intense development pressures. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2YBReMm

Two new genes discovered in the developmental defects of canine enamel

In addition to humans, hereditary disorders of enamel development occur in dogs, greatly impacting their dental health and wellbeing. A recent study reveals canine enamel disorders similar to those found in humans, linking them with ENAM and ACP4, two genes previously described in humans. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TEwM9O

Exercise is more critical than diet to maintain weight loss

The study showed successful weight-loss maintainers rely on physical activity to remain in energy balance (rather than chronic restriction of dietary intake) to avoid weight regain. Successful weight-loss maintainers are individuals who maintain a reduced body weight of 30 pounds or more for over a year. The study, published in the March issue of Obesity, was selected as the Editor's Choice article. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uIvocl

Consider women juggling research/childcare

Offering financial aid to cover childcare costs for female academics attending conferences is one of the suggestions offered by researchers who surveyed Australian women on how caring for children has affected their careers. They also recommend institutions and funding bodies that use publication and citation benchmarks as a key criteria for appointment, promotion and the awarding of grants should adjust those to cater for women who have cared for children. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2I1AVSP

New gene essential for making ears of corn

New research extends the growing biological understanding of how different parts of corn plants develop, which is important information for a crop that is a mainstay of the global food supply. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2I1aAUZ

Hubble spots flock of cosmic ducks

This star-studded image shows us a portion of Messier 11, an open star cluster in the southern constellation of Scutum (the Shield). Messier 11 is also known as the Wild Duck Cluster, as its brightest stars form a 'V' shape that somewhat resembles a flock of ducks in flight. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JPu9SU

April Fools hoax stories could offer clues to help identify 'fake news'

Academic experts in natural language processing who are interested in deception have compared the language used within written April Fools hoaxes and fake news stories. They have discovered that there are similarities in the written structure of humorous April Fools hoaxes -- the spoof articles published by media outlets every April 1 -- and malicious fake news stories. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uAk6H2

Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles

One important requirement to see quantum effects is to remove all thermal energy from the particle motion, i.e. to cool it as close as possible to absolute zero temperature. Researchers are now one step closer to reaching this goal by demonstrating a new method for cooling levitated nanoparticles. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2Wx7bkP

Odd reaction creates a stir in the lab

Chemists show how PTFE - aka Teflon - in standard lab stir bars affects a chemical reaction used to reduce nanotubes, skewing the results. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2HNUI94

Quantum physics and origami for the ultimate get-well card

The bizarre optical properties of tiny metal particles -- smaller than light waves -- can be captured on paper to detect even a single target molecule in a test sample. These hyper-sensitive testing devices could be assembled and customized at the point of use in low-resource environments, with virtually limitless applications spanning medicine, forensics, manufacturing and environmental safety. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2OyY28L

Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids may play opposite roles in childhood asthma

Dietary intake of two fatty acids, omega-3 and omega-6, may have opposite effects on the severity of asthma in children and may also play opposite roles in modifying their response to indoor air pollution, according to new research. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FMjqop

Pain, pain go away: New tools improve students' experience of school-based vaccines

Researchers have teamed up with educators, public health practitioners and grade seven students in Ontario to develop and implement a new approach to delivering school-based vaccines that improves student experience. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2OyXYpx

Smoking and pre-eclampsia may cause fertility problems for offspring

Low levels of oxygen in the womb -- which can be caused by smoking or conditions such as preeclampsia -- may cause problems with fertility later in life, a study carried out in rats suggests. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FHzLdG

A new model to trial preventative treatments for schizophrenia

Neuroscientists have developed a new animal model of schizophrenia that will enable researchers around the world to better understand the disease and develop new treatments. Schizophrenia, which affects around seven people in 1,000, is a poorly understood group of mental disorders that disrupt cognition and behavior. The precise neurological cause of schizophrenia is unknown and the development of better treatments are urgently needed. This research will provide a model to begin to address some of the underlying fundamental mechanisms involved. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TEGzwF

Hyundai finds new engine problem, prompting another recall

Hyundai has found a new problem that can cause its car engines to fail or catch fire, issuing yet another recall to fix problems that have affected more than 6 million vehicles during the past 3,5 years. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CIlXhm

Supercomputers help supercharge protein assembly

Red blood cells are amazing. They pick up oxygen from our lungs and carry it all over our body to keep us alive. The hemoglobin molecule in red blood cells transports oxygen by changing its shape in an all-or-nothing fashion. Four copies of the same protein in hemoglobin open and close like flower petals, structurally coupled to respond to each other. Using supercomputers, scientists are just starting to design proteins that self-assemble to combine and resemble life-giving molecules like hemoglobin. The scientists say their methods could be applied to useful technologies such as pharmaceutical targeting, artificial energy harvesting, 'smart' sensing and building materials, and more. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2I0xprY

66-million-year-old deathbed linked to dinosaur-killing meteor

The beginning of the end started with violent shaking that raised giant waves in the waters of an inland sea in what is now North Dakota. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FA96OH

UN talks on space peace treaty fail to reach consensus

United Nations-backed talks to prevent an arms race in outer space ended without agreement on Friday, delivering another blow to global disarmament diplomacy. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JOMz6f

New York state prepares to ban plastic bags

After several failed attempts, New York state is poised to ban single-use plastic bags provided by stores, making it only the second US state, after California, to pass such a rule. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2I1n1R0

'Cow toilets' in Netherlands aim to cut e-moo-ssions

Teaching cows to use the toilet is not the easiest task, but a Dutch inventor is banking on a new bovine urinal to help cut emissions that cause environmental damage. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uxyIXs

'Alien' Franchise Celebrates 40 Years of Xenomorphs with 6 Terrifying Shorts

This year marks the 40th anniversary of "Alien," and fans have lots of reasons to celebrate — including new short films. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2CJx6hH

Spring Skywatching: Who Let The Dogs Out?

This week, we discuss the celestial dogs romping around our early evening springtime sky. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2OBkGgD

Spacewalking Astronauts Replace Old Batteries on Space Station

NASA astronauts Nick Hague and Christina Koch successfully completed a spacewalk at the International Space Station today to continue an ongoing power upgrade at the orbiting lab. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2JP65PS

This Epic R2-D2 Observatory is Totally the Droid We've Been Looking For

Germany's Zweibrücken Observatory bears a striking resemblance to a beloved "Star Wars" sidekick. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2WyPjGs

Boycott Indian Launchers? Industry Reacts to India's Anti-Satellite Weapon Test

In the wake of the March 27 Indian anti-satellite test, Brian Weeden of the Secure World Foundation suggested companies consider boycotting India’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV). from Space.com https://ift.tt/2V4uylD

Tiny Cubesats Could Do Big Science at the Moon and Venus

Two proposed microsatellites could help NASA explore Venus and the moon. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2HZuZKj

Mixed Reactions to NASA's Accelerated Moon Plan

Shortly after Vice President Mike Pence directed NASA to return humans to the moon by 2024, reactions from space companies and organizations ranged from excitement to bewilderment. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2FHRUYQ

Astronauts Help Discover Newfound Crustacean During Cave Expedition

The newfound beast is a blind, cave-dwelling, aquatic crustacean. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2WzcT5P

Fastest-Thinning Greenland Glacier Threw NASA Scientists for a Loop. It's Actually Growing.

Instead of shrinking, this giant glacier is growing, NASA scientists found. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2uzFdco

Meet SpaceX's Starship Hopper

Elon Musk has teased the world with sneak peeks of what the spaceship to take humans to Mars could look like. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2UZ0QhM

'Star Trek Discovery' Hits Emotional (and Exposition) Overload in 'Perpetual Infinity'

The struggle continues for the sphere data that Control so badly wants in the "Star Trek: Discovery" episode "Perpetual Infinity." from Space.com https://ift.tt/2V22nDS

Starquakes Rock Alien Sun, Revealing Details of a 'Hot Saturn'

NASA's TESS mission has, for the first time, detected a planet orbiting a star with visible starquakes. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2CGNzmS

'Make Another Suit,' Clinton Tells NASA After Scrapped All-Female Spacewalk

Hillary Clinton, the former secretary of state and presidential candidate, whose pantsuits became a political fashion statement, is now making a statement about NASA's spacesuits. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2V58g2W

Watch 2 NASA Astronauts Take a Spacewalk Today!

The first all-female spacewalk in history will no longer happen today (March 29), but you can still watch two NASA astronauts take an important spacewalk outside the International Space Station! from Space.com https://ift.tt/2CDU9L1

Researchers find ancient Maya farms in Mexican wetlands

Archaeologists with the University of Cincinnati used the latest technology to find evidence suggesting ancient Maya people grew surplus crops to support an active trade with neighbors up and down the Yucatan Peninsula. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2U3cGez

Study finds white sharks with high levels of mercury, arsenic and lead in their blood

Researchers found high concentrations of mercury, arsenic, and lead, in blood samples obtained from Great white sharks in South Africa. The samples had levels that would be considered toxic to many animals. However, the study found no apparent negative consequences of these heavy metals on several health parameters measured in the sharks, including body condition, total leukocytes, and granulocyte to lymphocyte ratios, suggesting no adverse effects on their immune system. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2WwqFWU

Ready for the Red Planet! NASA's Mars Helicopter Aces Key Flight Tests

The 4-lb. Mars Helicopter, a technology demonstration that will launch with NASA's next Red Planet rover in July 2020, aced its first-ever test flight under Red Planet conditions. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2V3vVkv

New methodology enable solid state lighting to measure and self-adjust based on conditions

An article published in the SPIE journal Optical Engineering, "Arbitrary spectral matching using multi-LED lighting systems," marks a substantial advance in lighting science and technology. In their paper, the researchers announce a two-pronged approach to both measure and self-adjust the spectral power distributions (SPDs) of LED lighting systems. Their methodology demonstrates the system's ability to maintain consistency and stability over an extended period of time. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FLnMfu

Satellite finds Tropical Cyclone Joaninha slammed by wind shear

One day makes a big difference when you're a tropical cyclone. On March 28, Tropical Cyclone Joaninha still maintained an eye, and on March 29, once outside winds ramped up, the storm weakened quickly. NOAA's NOAA-20 satellite provided an image of the storm that showed a large area of thunderstorms were pushed away from the center. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HZxCvF

Landmarks to go dark for extinction awareness

Global landmarks from the Sydney Opera House to Dubai's Burj Khalifa are set to dim their lights on Saturday to raise awareness about energy use and our planet's vanishing biodiversity. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OAvZpA

Odd reaction creates a stir in the lab

The stirrers that mix cream into your coffee probably don't make much difference to the drink. But in a chemistry lab, it turns out using the wrong stirrer can skew the science. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2U34jzF

Hubble spots flock of cosmic ducks

This star-studded image shows us a portion of Messier 11, an open star cluster in the southern constellation of Scutum (the Shield). Messier 11 is also known as the Wild Duck Cluster, as its brightest stars form a "V" shape that somewhat resembles a flock of ducks in flight. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FHRCkI

Science Says: Why scientists prize plant, animal genomes

Just about every week, it seems, scientists publish the unique DNA code of some creature or plant. Just in February, they published the genome for the strawberry, the paper mulberry tree, the great white shark and the Antarctic blackfin icefish. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HNB6Cd

Sweeping census provides new population estimate for western chimpanzees

A sweeping new census published in the journal Environmental Research Letters estimates 52,800 western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) live in eight countries in western Africa, with most of them found outside of protected areas, some of which are threatened by intense development pressures. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2I4aIU1

April Fools hoax stories could offer clues to help identify 'fake news'

Studying April Fools hoax news stories could offer clues to spotting 'fake news' articles, new research reveals. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FJXTfZ

Lab finds a new gene essential for making ears of corn

A team of scientists led by University of Missouri maize geneticist Paula McSteen has identified a gene essential for forming the ears in corn. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OAVJBZ

Cornell model helps dairy farms reduce nitrogen, save money

The Chesapeake Bay—about 235 miles down the Susquehanna River from New York's Southern Tier—and other waterways might grow cleaner, thanks to new updates and improvements in a Cornell dairy nutrition model. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FJyFy7

Call for unis and others to consider women juggling research/childcare

Offering financial aid to cover childcare costs for female academics attending conferences is one of the suggestions offered by QUT researchers who surveyed Australian women on how caring for children has affected their careers. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OxFtBL

Final frontier: Russia develops washing machine for space

The days of astronauts packing enough clean clothes to last a whole mission could soon be over as Russia said Friday it is developing a washing machine for space. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FGjzZf

Boeing anti-stall system was activated in Ethiopia crash: source

Boeing's MCAS anti-stall system, which was implicated in the October crash of a 737 MAX 8 airliner in Indonesia, was also activated shortly before a recent accident in Ethiopia, a source with knowledge of the investigation said Friday. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2UdGvIB

To imagine the '5G' future, revisit our recent wireless past

The mobile industry is cranking up its hype machine for sleek new "5G" networks that it says will make your phone and everything else faster and wonderful. If you believe the marketing. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FJI4WE

Google, Microsoft and Starbucks are some of the best places to work in the US, workers say

Let's face it, some jobs are just better than others. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2TJ9T58

'I want snow for Christmas:' Students demand climate action

Thousands of students skipped school in Berlin Friday as part of a growing worldwide youth movement demanding faster action against climate change. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CMVL57

New study models the proposed reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx to Scotland

Experts have used an innovative approach to model the proposed reintroduction of the Eurasian lynx to Scotland. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YIiGIi

Data reveals the value of an assist in basketball

A player drives to the basket. As the defense collapses, he passes the ball to his teammate, anchored at the corner, for the open three-point shot. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JQAb5R

Spacewalking astronauts install better station batteries

Spacewalking astronauts hustled through battery hookups outside the International Space Station on Friday in a major upgrade of the solar power grid. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OAcIVg

For a flooded Midwest, climate forecasts offer little comfort

Flooding in the Midwest, triggered by an intense "bomb cyclone," has devastated parts of the region, which has been plagued by flood events in recent decades. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CJoo33

Aggressive and violent abductors are found to be more equipped to abduct children

The more violent and prepared a would-be child abductor is, the more vulnerable victims are to being taken, new research has found. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V44pmW

Quantum optical cooling of nanoparticles

When a particle is completely isolated from its environment, the laws of quantum physics start to play a crucial role. One important requirement to see quantum effects is to remove all thermal energy from the particle motion, i.e. to cool it as close as possible to absolute zero temperature. Researchers at the University of Vienna, the Austrian Academy of Sciences and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) are now one step closer to reaching this goal by demonstrating a new method for cooling levitated nanoparticles. They now publish their results in the renowned journal Physical Review Letters. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FAquD3

In the badlands of Ariyalur

For about 70km around Ariyalur is a wealth of natural history that few people know about from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2YAJVUQ

Google axes controversial gay conversion therapy app

San Francisco, March 30 Facing immense pressure from the LGBTQ civil rights advocacy groups, Google has removed a controversial app that advocated for gay conversion therapy. The app was earlier removed by Apple, Amazon and Microsoft but it remained on Google’s Play Store. The app called “Conversation therapy” came from a non-profit organisation Living Hope Ministries which “proclaims a Christ-centred, Biblical world-view of sexual expression rooted in one man and one woman in a committed, monogamous, heterosexual marriage for life because anything less than this ideal falls short of God’s best for humanity”. In a statement to Axios late Friday, Google said that after consulting with outside advocacy groups and reviewing its policies, it decided to remove the app from the Play Store. More than 140,000 people had signed a Change.org petition calling on Google to ban the app. The US-based LGBTQ civil rights advocacy group — Human Rights Campaign (HRC) Foundation — had suspended Goo...

Google axes controversial gay conversion therapy app

SAN FRANCISCO Facing immense pressure from the LGBTQ civil rights advocacy groups, Google has removed a controversial app that advocated for gay conversion therapy. The app was earlier removed by Apple, Amazon and Microsoft but it remained on Google's Play Store. The app called "Conversation therapy" came from a non-profit organisation Living Hope Ministries which "proclaims a Christ-centred, Biblical world-view of sexual expression rooted in one man and one woman in a committed, monogamous, heterosexual marriage for life because anything less than this ideal falls short of God's best for humanity". In a statement to Axios late Friday, Google said that after consulting with outside advocacy groups and reviewing its policies, it decided to remove the app from the Play Store. More than 140,000 people had signed a Change.org petition calling on Google to ban the app. The US-based LGBTQ civil rights advocacy group—Human Rights Campaign (HRC) Foundation—had...

NASA and ESA project offers people Rs 13 lakh to lie in bed for 60 days

BERLIN A new project offers to pay volunteers nearly 13 lakh rupees to lie in bed for 60 days to help scientists study how weightlessness affects the human body, the German Aerospace Center (DLR) said. Effective countermeasures against bone and muscle atrophy must be developed if astronauts are to live for long periods of time in space or on the Moon and Mars. DLR in collaboration with the European Space Agency (ESA) and NASA, has launched the Artificial Gravity Bed Rest Study (AGBRESA). The study will investigate the use of artificial gravity as a possible means of preventing the negative effects of weightlessness on the human body, DLR said in a statement. During the three-month study, two thirds of the test participants will be 'rotated' each day while lying in the DLR short-arm centrifuge in the: envihab aerospace medical research facility. According to a report in CNN, the study participants will be paid 16,500 euros or nearly 13 lakh rupees. "Crewed spacefligh...

Fluorescence discovered in tiny Brazilian frogs

An international team of researchers was studying the acoustic communications of certain miniature frogs. When they discovered that Brachycephalus ephippium could not hear its own mating calls, they searched for alternative visual signals the frogs could use to communicate instead. Unexpectedly, when they shone an ultra-violet (UV) lamp on the frogs, their backs and heads glowed intensely. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JOdC1o

Experts discuss strengths and weaknesses of the Green New Deal

Eighty-six years ago, President Franklin Roosevelt delivered his first inaugural address to a nation mired in the Great Depression. Promising to "wage a war against the emergency," Roosevelt hinted at the New Deal to come: an unprecedented series of massive public programs and projects intended to put America back to work. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V1NBwJ

How to free trapped radicals from carboxyl

The removal of carboxyl groups and the release of alkyl radical fragments from the tight binding of carboxyl groups are promising directions in organic synthesis, especially in drug synthesis. Various catalysts have been designed to solve this challenge. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V6DC9y

New, more efficient way to reduce water use and improve plant growth

A team of scientists has revealed a new, sustainable way for plants to increase carbon dioxide (CO2) uptake for photosynthesis while reducing water usage. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CJIvhI

Solar variability weakens the Walker cell

An international team of researchers from United Kingdom, Denmark, and Germany has found robust evidence for signatures of the 11-year sunspot cycle in the tropical Pacific. They analyzed historical time series of pressure, surface winds and precipitation with specific focus on the Walker Circulation—a vast system of atmospheric flow in the tropical Pacific region that affects patterns of tropical rainfall. They have revealed that during periods of increased solar irradiance, the trade winds weaken and the Walker circulation shifts eastward. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V4A9IG

Reducing water consumption in mining

Water is a vital resource on which many industries rely and which should be used more sparingly. An example is the beneficiation of mineral ores. Taking the raw material fluorite as their example, researchers at Helmholtz Institute Freiberg for Resource Technology (HIF) have now shown how water usage can be optimized. They have developed a new procedure that extends the simulation of the beneficiation process. It indicates the circumstances in which it makes sense for water to be recycled without incurring losses during ore enrichment. The consumption of fresh water can thereby be significantly reduced. This not only benefits the environment but also the mining companies, because it makes the extraction of raw materials more efficient. The researchers have presented their new procedure in the Journal of Environmental Management. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V3ACuF

Record efficiency for perovskite-based light-emitting diodes

Efficient near-infrared (NIR) light-emitting diodes of perovskite have been produced in a laboratory at Linköping University. The external quantum efficiency is 21.6 percent, which is a record. The results have been published in Nature Photonics. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CKMVVt

Anions and cations in dual-ion batteries act like cowherd and weaver girl

Dual-ion batteries (DIBs), in which both cations and anions are involved in the electrochemical redox reaction, comprise a promising candidate to meet the low-cost requirements of commercial applications. Compared with conventional lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), they have advantages like high working voltage, excellent safety, and environmental friendliness. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OxdL8d

IBM purged 'gray hairs' and 'old heads' as it launched 'Millennial Corps': lawsuit

Technology giant IBM targeted "grey hairs" and "old heads" for negative performance reviews so it could oust them from the company, as it formed a "Millennial Corps" and focused on hiring "early professionals," a new age-discrimination lawsuit claims. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YAtfwH

Google suspended from LGBTQ equality index after failing to remove controversial app

The Human Rights Campaign suspended Google from the 2019 Corporate Equality Index after the tech conglomerate did not remove a conversion therapy app. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Yy5VzW

Scientists discover how mosquitoes zero in on our sweat

Just like fresh-baked cookies or sizzling bacon is to us, the scent of your sweat is a mouthwatering aroma to mosquitoes. Now, scientists have discovered how these undesirable insects zero in on our delectable odor. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2UgFcZk

Accelerating electrocatalyst discovery

Researchers are paving the way to total reliance on renewable energy as they study both large- and small-scale ways to replace fossil fuels. One promising avenue is converting simple chemicals into valuable ones using renewable electricity, including processes such as carbon dioxide reduction or water splitting. But to scale these processes up for widespread use, we need to discover new electrocatalysts—substances that increase the rate of an electrochemical reaction that occurs on an electrode surface. To do so, researchers at Carnegie Mellon University are looking to new methods to accelerate the discovery process: machine learning. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2WqwzZw

Investigators believe anti-stall system activated in Ethiopia crash: WSJ

Investigators probing the fatal crash of a Boeing 737 Max in Ethiopia have reached a preliminary conclusion that a suspect anti-stall system activated shortly before it nose-dived to the ground, the WSJ reported Friday citing people familiar with the matter. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FAzmc0

Worsening air pollution reducing lifespans in Indonesia

Indonesia's air quality has deteriorated from among the cleanest in the world to one of the most polluted over the past two decades, shaving five years from life expectancy in some regions, researchers say. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2U4KxUp

Mt. Gox bitcoin exchanges' Karpeles appeals conviction

Mark Karpeles, who headed Mt. Gox, a Japan-based bitcoin exchange that went bankrupt after a massive hacking, is appealing his conviction on charges of manipulating electronic data. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FyUdMI

Fluorescence discovered in tiny Brazilian frogs

An international team of researchers led by NYU Abu Dhabi Postdoctoral Associate Sandra Goutte was studying the acoustic communications of these miniature frogs. When they discovered that Brachycephalus ephippium could not hear its own mating calls, they searched for alternative visual signals the frogs could use to communicate instead. Unexpectedly, when they shone an ultra-violet (UV) lamp on the frogs, their backs and heads glowed intensely. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YzQSFK

Google dropped from LGBT equality index

SAN FRANCISCO An anti-LGBTQ app on the PlayStore that influences a person's sexual orientation using psychological or spiritual interventions has raised questions about Google's corporate equality ideals leading to the search engine's suspension from the CEI rating. The app "Conversation therapy" originates from a non-profit organisation—Living Hope Ministries—which "proclaims a Christ-centred, Biblical world-view of sexual expression rooted in one man and one woman in a committed, monogamous, heterosexual marriage for life because anything less than this ideal falls short of God's best for humanity". US-based LGBTQ civil rights advocacy group—Human Rights Campaign (HRC) Foundation—has suspended Google from its 2019 Corporate Equality Index (CEI) for failing to remove the app from PlayStore, USA Today reported on Thursday.  The CEI is a report published by the HRC Foundation as a tool to rate American businesses on their treatment of lesbian, gay...

Vietnam seizes 9 tonnes of suspected ivory from Congo

Vietnam has seized more than nine tonnes of suspected ivory in a timber shipment from the Republic of Congo, customs officials said Friday, in one of the country's largest illegal wildlife hauls in years. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uw5FUc

Garfield beach phone mystery solved after 30 years

For more than 30 years bright orange "Garfield" phones have been washing up on the French coast to the bemusement of local beach cleaners, who have finally cracked the mystery behind them. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HUm3pz

Fiat Chrysler to cut 1,500 jobs at Canada plant

Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) has announced it will cut some 1,500 jobs at its factory in Windsor, Canada, around a quarter of its local workforce. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Wy2Pu2

Investors hitch a ride on Lyft's IPO at $72 a share

Lyft had little trouble getting investors to hop on board its increasingly popular ride-hailing service, as its initial public offering fetched a $72 per-share price that exceeded even its own expectations. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HMgIS0

Tasmanian devils prove quick adaptors in bid for survival

A contagious cancer is threatening Tasmanian devils with extinction, but these unique carnivores—and their human helpers—are adapting at breakneck speed, giving new hope for their survival. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V4D6bZ

Rare Sumatran tiger cubs make public debut at Sydney zoo

Three rare Sumatran tiger cubs ventured into public view for the first time Friday in what Sydney zookeepers called a "wonderful success" for the future of the critically endangered species. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CIwtF7

Huawei defends security record as annual sales top $100B

Chinese tech giant Huawei's deputy chairman defended its commitment to security Friday after a stinging British government report added to Western pressure on the company by accusing it of failing to repair dangerous flaws in its telecom technology. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YvfUWA

'Underwater' homeowners group promotes climate change action

The "Underwater Homeowners Association" sounds like a sad joke about the future of real estate in flood-prone Miami. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2TFKxoO

Over a million UK businesses see Brexit as major obstacle to success

The number of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that view Brexit as a major obstacle to success has increased significantly since the referendum, according to research published in the journal Regional Studies by Ross Brown and John Wilson from the Centre for Responsible Banking & Finance at the University of St Andrews and Jose Liñares-Zegarra, University of Essex. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HZkh6D

Artificial Intelligence apps to soon aid airport shopping, track car health

LAS VEGAS If you are struggling with data to make charts and power points or you are at the airport trying to make use of a long layover or simply worked up about maintenance of your cars, then relax, good news is on its way. Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven apps will soon be taking care of all these allowing you to enjoy other things in life. A "sneak" into the future of digital solutions at the Adobe Summit 2019 presented by popular and witty Mindy Kaling, where 'data unbound', an AI- based document handling feature won hands down in an open voting. It is one of the most awaited features. Presented by Sana Malik of Adobe Research, 'data unbound' analyses the data, draws the summary and converts it into charts and graphs for web pages and power points using Adobe Sensei and data analytics.  Another futuristic innovation presented was airline mobile app with augmented reality (AR) feature carrying interactive terminal map enabling the customer to store...

Air quality to remain a problem in India despite pollution control policies

According to an independent study released today by the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) and the Council on Energy, Environment, and Water (CEEW), more than 674 million Indian citizens are likely to breathe air with high concentrations of PM2.5 in 2030, even if India were to comply with its existing pollution control policies and regulations. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2TDbyZP

Twitter expands dark mode options on iOS

SAN FRANCISCO To facilitate an even darker theme for the app, micro-blogging site Twitter has added two new modes — "Lights Out" and "Automatic Dark" — to its already existing dark mode option, making it available to iOS users first. "It was dark. You asked for darker! Check out our new dark mode. Rolling out today," Twitter tweeted on Thursday.  Using a pure black colour palette, the "Lights Out" mode is designed to turn off the pixels on screen to further reduce the light emitted through the app interface.   Twitter says that the mode can potentially help with saving, Fortune reported.  With the "Automatic Dark" mode, the micro-blogging site would let users choose to have their devices automatically switch from light to dark modes according to their timezones.  "You can set things up so that your phone recognises what time it is and makes the transition for you without you even having to think about it," the report add...

Instagram re-branding, adding Facebook with its name

SAN FRANCISCO Facebook-owned photo-messaging app Instagram appears to be re-branding to include the parent company's name as part of its own. "Instagram will have a new branding called 'Instagram from Facebook'," reverse engineer Jane Manchun Wong tweeted on Thursday along with a screenshot of the re-branded name. To establish full control over the different divisions of his company, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg has been planning to integrate WhatsApp, Instagram and Facebook into a unified platform.  The unified platform, would have a collective user-base of over 2.6 billion people and Zuckerberg aims to help them cross-communicate across the apps, the media had reported.  Earlier in March, Instagram co-founders Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger spoke at the 2019 South By South West (SXSW) Conference and Festivals at Austin, Texas, since leaving Facebook last September, sore about losing independence within the Zuckerberg-led company.  "Instagram co-founde...

Quantum physics and origami for the ultimate get-well card

Paper-based diagnostic tests are cheap, convenient and biodegradable. However, their use is limited by conventional dyes—which are not bright enough to show trace amounts of analyte, are prone to fading, and can be environmentally toxic. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HZrymY

Rocket Lab Launches Experimental Satellite for DARPA

Rocket Lab's Electron booster launched from New Zealand today (March 28), delivering to orbit an experimental satellite for the U.S. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2uyGHDR

Rare Disintegrating Asteroid Spied by Hubble Telescope (Photo)

Two long, narrow tails of material are streaming from a 2.5-mile-wide (4 kilometers) rock in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter, a new study reports. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Wydmp1

Why Isn't Pluto a Planet Anymore?

Sorry, Pluto. Not everyone can be a planet. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2U0i7uB

Weirdly Colored Saturn Moons Linked to Ring Features, NASA's Cassini Revealed

The bizarre shapes and diverse colors seen in some of Saturn's moons may now be explained, with the help of data taken by NASA's Cassini spacecraft before it plunged to its doom. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2U45H4Y

India Says Its Anti-Satellite Weapon Test Created Minimal Space Debris. Is That True?

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the nation completed a successful test-fire of its first anti-satellite launch missile, dubbed "Mission Shakti," on Wednesday (March 27). from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Wwl03c

Vostok Cosmonaut Valery Bykovsky, Who Flew Three Missions, Dies at 84

Soviet-era cosmonaut Valery Bykovsky, whose first of three spaceflights was a joint mission with the world's first woman to fly into space, has died. He was 84. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2FHoOJ2

NASA's Orion Capsule Emergency Abort System Checks Its Attitude in Test

The Orion crew capsule needs a backup plan if, during the start of a trip to the moon or to deep space, there's a launch malfunction. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2Uh3oL6

$1 Million Prize Offered to Israeli Moon Lander Mission

The stakes just got even higher for an Israeli moon lander's historic touchdown attempt next month. from Space.com https://ift.tt/2uwnlPB

New model predicts substantial reduction of malaria transmitting mosquitoes

The role of mosquitoes in spreading malaria is the biggest factor behind a recent study that found them to be the 'World's Deadliest Animal'. It is particularly concerning that current measures to control them (the most important of which is the use of insecticide treated bed-nets) are losing potency as mosquitoes are evolving resistance. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CKf2Eb

Mexico raises alert level as volcano spews ash, lava

Mexico raised the warning level for the Popocatepetl volcano to one step shy of a red alert Thursday, after it repeatedly spewed ash, smoke and lava into the air. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2UlqnVa

Indian satellite destruction creates debris field of 'space junk'

India's destruction of a satellite with a missile created hundreds of pieces of "space junk," a potentially dangerous situation that established space powers have tried to avoid for years. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Ox52D4

Lyft IPO sets rollout for ride-hailing, sharing economy

Lyft is raising some $2.5 billion in its Wall Street offering which is being seen as turning point for the ride-hailing business and the so-called "sharing economy." from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HKJGBv

ORNL investigates complex uranium oxides with help from CADES resources

Scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory are working to understand both the complex nature of uranium and the various oxide forms it can take during processing steps that might occur throughout the nuclear fuel cycle. An improved understanding of uranium oxides, which fuel the vast majority of the U.S nuclear power fleet, could lead to the development of improved fuels or waste storage materials. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FGW1Ev

Dark matter experiment finds no evidence of axions

Physicists from MIT and elsewhere have performed the first run of a new experiment to detect axions—hypothetical particles that are predicted to be among the lightest particles in the universe. If they exist, axions would be virtually invisible, yet inescapable; they could make up nearly 85 percent of the mass of the universe, in the form of dark matter. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Uik98G

RIT, zoo researchers capturing sights, sounds and insects of Madagascar

Researchers from Rochester Institute of Technology and Seneca Park Zoo are developing a virtual reality gaming environment that will let zoogoers experience a Madagascar rainforest ecosystem. They recently journeyed to the Centre ValBio field station in Ranomafana National Park on a trip that laid the groundwork for creating accurate 3-D models of the exotic Madagascar wildlife and habitat. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YsqbD3

3-D printed tissues may keep athletes in action

Bioscientists are moving closer to 3-D-printed artificial tissues to help heal bone and cartilage typically damaged in sports-related injuries to knees, ankles and elbows. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JMM3G0

New way of designing systems against correlated disruptions uses negative probability

In March of 2011, a powerful earthquake off the coast of Japan triggered the automatic shutdown of reactors at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant and simultaneously disrupted electricity lines that supported their cooling. Had the earthquake been the only disaster that hit that day, emergency backup generators would have prevented a meltdown. Instead, a tsunami immediately followed the earthquake, flooding the generators and leading to the most serious nuclear accident in recent history. For systems expert Yanfeng Ouyang, a professor of civil and environmental engineering (CEE) at the University of Illinois, it was a perfect example of the problem of designing systems against correlated disruptions. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uAtPNw

Amazon plans 800-job expansion in Austin—but it's not related to HQ2

In a move to build up its presence in the capitol of Texas, Amazon will be adding 800 jobs to its tech hub in Austin. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FJ72W0

WTO confirms US failed to fully comply over Boeing subsidies

The World Trade Organization (WTO) ruled Thursday that Washington failed to fully comply with a 2012 order to halt subsidies to Boeing, marking a partial victory for rival aircraft-maker Airbus and the EU. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2U2Euzx

Twitter may tag rule-breaking Trump tweets

Twitter said Thursday it could start tagging tweets from newsworthy figures such as US President Donald Trump that break its rules, while stopping short of deleting them. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2FxxPTU

New close-ups of the mini-moons in Saturn's rings

Nestled between Saturn's rings are a collection of mini-moons that NASA's Cassini spacecraft skimmed past in 2017. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HJHDO7

Decision makers need contextual interactive guidance

As decision makers balance economic, environmental and social aspects of living, planners and others need decision-making tools that support the process, but do not dictate the outcomes, so that trade-off choices can reflect a wide array of needs, according to a team of researchers who looked at an interactive program using trade-off diagrams. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JMyRAQ

Study identifies a key to soybean cyst nematode growth

The soybean cyst nematode, one of the crop's most destructive pests, isn't like most of its wormy relatives. Whereas the vast majority of nematodes look like the microscopic worms they are, the female soybean cyst nematode shape-shifts into a tiny lemon after feeding on soybean roots. In a new EvoDevo article, a University of Illinois research team explains how it happens and why. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Fz3B2Q

Novel methodological tool helps detect synergistic phenomena in phytoplankton growth

Researchers have developed a new model allowing them to observe the key drivers of phytoplankton growth (blooms) patterns in the seas surrounding the United Kingdom, according to a study in PLOS Computational Biology, by Lawrence W. Sheppard, from University of Kansas, USA, and colleagues. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2OwHNci

New tool uses RNA sequencing to chart rich maps of cellular and tissue function

A new technique developed by scientists at the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard gives an unprecedented view of the cellular organization of tissues. Known as Slide-seq, the method uses genetic sequencing to draw detailed, three-dimensional maps of tissues, revealing not only what cell types are present, but where they are located and what they are doing. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CDuhyD

The Serengeti-Mara squeeze—One of the world's most iconic ecosystems under pressure

The Serengeti-Mara ecosystem is one of the largest and most protected ecosystems on Earth, spanning 40,000 square kilometres and taking in the Serengeti National Park and Maasai Mara National Reserve in East Africa. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2THgKMi

Mass amphibian extinctions globally caused by fungal disease

An international study led by The Australian National University (ANU) has found a fungal disease has caused dramatic population declines in more than 500 amphibian species, including 90 extinctions, over the past 50 years. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2YtEfMF

Designer organelles bring new functionalities into cells

For the first time, scientists have engineered the complex biological process of translation into a designer organelle in a living mammalian cell. Research by the Lemke group at the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL) - in collaboration with JGU Mainz and IMB Mainz—used this technique to create a membraneless organelle that can build proteins from natural and synthetic amino acids carrying new functionality. Their results—published in Science on 29 March—allow scientist to study, tailor, and control cellular function in more detail. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2V0EUD7

A compass pointing west

Researchers at the Paul Scherrer Institute PSI and ETH Zurich have discovered a special phenomenon of magnetism in the nano range. It enables magnets to be assembled in unusual configurations. This could be used to build computer memories and switches to increase the performance of microprocessors. The results of this work have now been published in the journal Science. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2Yx7T3p

UN report: Extreme weather hit 62 million people in 2018

The United Nations' weather agency says extreme weather last year hit 62 million people worldwide and forced 2 million people to relocate, as man-made climate change worsened. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2UfzaYP

Iceland's WOW Air budget carrier collapses, cancels all flights

Iceland's troubled budget carrier WOW Air said it had ceased operations and cancelled all flights on Thursday, stranding thousands of passengers in the low-cost airline industry's latest collapse. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2UhUBIO

Doggy diagnosis can sniff out seizures: study

Dogs can use their remarkable sense of smell to recognise the specific scent of seizures, researchers said Thursday, raising hope that canine carers could one day protect sufferers before a fit takes hold. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2JQmm7k

Ocean heat hits record high: UN

Ocean heat hit a record high in 2018, the United Nations said Thursday, raising urgent new concerns about the threat global warming is posing to marine life. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2WxShen

New England seeing a huge spike in beached sea turtles

At a sea turtle hospital housed at an old New England shipyard, a biologist leans over a table and uses a needle to draw blood from a sick loggerhead before tagging its flailing flipper. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HLKaaO

Government-funded study says red wolves are distinct species

A panel of top scientists concluded Thursday that the endangered red wolf of the southeastern U.S. is a species unto itself, giving the beleaguered canine a scientific and political boost as its numbers plummet in the wild. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HWXMiA

Cuba, Google move to improve island's connectivity

Cuba and Google signed a deal Thursday moving the island one step closer to having a state-of-the-art connection to the modern internet. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2uCJfk1

Action demanded after 1,100 dead dolphins wash up in France

The dolphins' bodies were horribly mutilated, the fins cut off. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2HWXKas

NASA finds Tropical Cyclone Joaninha maintaining an eye

Tropical Cyclone Joaninha is not yet ready to close its eye and weaken. Visible imagery from NASA's Terra satellite showed Tropical Cyclone Joaninha maintaining an eye thanks to low wind shear and warm sea surface temperatures. from Phys.org - latest science and technology news stories https://ift.tt/2CFG8MK

Humans can detect the earth’s magnetic fields

Scientists have long known that turtles, birds, honeybees and even bacteria can sense the earth’s magnetic field and use them for navigation. But this from The Hindu - Science https://ift.tt/2YvSpNe

Saturn's rings coat tiny moons

New findings have emerged about five tiny moons nestled in and near Saturn's rings. The closest-ever flybys by NASA's Cassini spacecraft reveal that the surfaces of these unusual moons are covered with material from the planet's rings -- and from icy particles blasting out of Saturn's larger moon Enceladus. The work paints a picture of the competing processes shaping these mini-moons. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2OvpyUB

Running upright: The minuscule movements that keep us from falling

Maybe running comes easy, each stride pleasant and light. Maybe it comes hard, each step a slog to the finish. Either way, the human body is constantly calibrating, making microscopic adjustments to keep us from falling as we weekend-warrior our way to greatness. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2TGjkSA

Novel study links fetal exposure to nicotine and sudden infant death syndrome

In utero exposure to nicotine has postnatal effects on development of the heart and its response to adrenalin and may contribute to explanation of why some babies do not wake up during sleep apnea, according to a new study. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V0QC0z

Nanovaccine boosts immunity in sufferers of metabolic syndrome

A new class of biomaterial developed by researchers for an infectious disease nanovaccine effectively boosted immunity in mice with metabolic disorders linked to gut bacteria -- a population that shows resistance to traditional flu and polio vaccines. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FGUJJE

Cancer prevention drug also disables H. pylori bacterium

A medicine currently being tested as a chemoprevention agent for multiple types of cancer has more than one trick in its bag when it comes to preventing stomach cancer, researchers have discovered. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2UfUopt

A bad bout of flu triggers 'taste bud cells' to grow in the lungs

When researchers examined mice that had recovered from severe influenza, they came upon a surprising discovery: Taste bud cells had grown in the animals' lungs. The team believes the cells may play a role in immunity. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2CFVFw2

3D-printed tissues may keep athletes in action

Bioscientists have learned to 3D-print scaffolds that may help heal osteochondral injuries of the sort suffered by many athletes. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2HYH7eo

Scientists discover potential sustainable energy technology for the household refrigerator

While many advancements have been in improving its efficiency, the refrigerator still consumes considerable energy each year. So researchers in China are working to minimize the cold loss that occurs at the thermal barrier between inside the freezer and outside the fridge. They hypothesized that using part of the cold loss to cool the fresh food compartment could be a promising solution. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2CJWCU7

Deep groundwater may generate surface streams on Mars

New research suggests that deep groundwater could still be active on Mars and could originate surface streams in some near-equatorial areas on Mars. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2V3bWSS

Novel brain map tracks early brain atrophy from HIV infection

A new map of brain tissue in people with HIV shows atrophy in several areas including a primary neurocognitive control center where shrinkage and loss of function can be seen in scans before clinical symptoms appear. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2OvFG8A

Novel methodological tool helps detect synergistic phenomena in phytoplankton growth

Researchers have developed a new model allowing them to observe the key drivers of phytoplankton growth (blooms) patterns in the seas surrounding the United Kingdom. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2uywzej

In mice, single population of stem cells contributes to lifelong hippocampal neurogenesis

In the latest update in the field of adult neurogenesis, a team of researchers has shown in mice that a single lineage of neural progenitors contributes to embryonic, early postnatal, and adult neurogenesis in the hippocampus, and that these cells are continuously generated throughout a lifetime. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2JNIUpr

A billion people will be newly exposed to diseases like dengue fever as world temperatures rise

As many as a billion people could be newly exposed to disease-carrying mosquitoes by the end of the century because of global warming, says a new study that examines temperature changes on a monthly basis across the world. from Latest Science News -- ScienceDaily https://ift.tt/2FHJ4KS